Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review

Early diagnosis of kidney disease continues to be a subject of intense interest. Direct measurement of glomerular filtration rate is too complicated for first-line practices; thus, indirect markers of renal function have also been evaluated. Creatinine, traditionally measured as a readout of renal f...

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Main Author: S. Kovarikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201809-0001_indirect-markers-of-glomerular-filtration-rate-in-dogs-and-cats-a-review.php
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author S. Kovarikova
author_facet S. Kovarikova
author_sort S. Kovarikova
collection DOAJ
description Early diagnosis of kidney disease continues to be a subject of intense interest. Direct measurement of glomerular filtration rate is too complicated for first-line practices; thus, indirect markers of renal function have also been evaluated. Creatinine, traditionally measured as a readout of renal function, has limitations in its sensitivity. In dogs and cats, cystatin C became popular approximately 15 years ago, but recent reports question its usefulness, especially in cats. Symmetric dimethylarginine seems to be very promising as a marker of glomerular filtration rate with the ability to detect renal impairment earlier than creatinine. This article presents current knowledge of qualities, limitations, advantages and availability of novel and traditionally used biomarkers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats.
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spelling doaj.art-a29515c82cf546bb80d340364773d62f2023-02-23T03:50:47ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922018-09-0163939541210.17221/77/2017-VETMEDvet-201809-0001Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a reviewS. Kovarikova0Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech RepublicEarly diagnosis of kidney disease continues to be a subject of intense interest. Direct measurement of glomerular filtration rate is too complicated for first-line practices; thus, indirect markers of renal function have also been evaluated. Creatinine, traditionally measured as a readout of renal function, has limitations in its sensitivity. In dogs and cats, cystatin C became popular approximately 15 years ago, but recent reports question its usefulness, especially in cats. Symmetric dimethylarginine seems to be very promising as a marker of glomerular filtration rate with the ability to detect renal impairment earlier than creatinine. This article presents current knowledge of qualities, limitations, advantages and availability of novel and traditionally used biomarkers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201809-0001_indirect-markers-of-glomerular-filtration-rate-in-dogs-and-cats-a-review.phpcreatininesdmacystatin ckidney diseasefelinecaninedogcat
spellingShingle S. Kovarikova
Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
Veterinární Medicína
creatinine
sdma
cystatin c
kidney disease
feline
canine
dog
cat
title Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
title_full Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
title_fullStr Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
title_full_unstemmed Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
title_short Indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats: a review
title_sort indirect markers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs and cats a review
topic creatinine
sdma
cystatin c
kidney disease
feline
canine
dog
cat
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201809-0001_indirect-markers-of-glomerular-filtration-rate-in-dogs-and-cats-a-review.php
work_keys_str_mv AT skovarikova indirectmarkersofglomerularfiltrationrateindogsandcatsareview