Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The impact of reducing door-to-balloon time on hospital revenues, costs, and net income is unknown.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We prospectively determined the impact on hospital finances of (1) emergency department...

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Main Authors: Taillon Heather, Khot Monica B, Ramsey Curtis, Geddes Jason B, Johnson-Wood Michele L, Khot Umesh N, Todd Randall, Shaikh Saeed R, Berg William J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-07-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2261/9/32
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author Taillon Heather
Khot Monica B
Ramsey Curtis
Geddes Jason B
Johnson-Wood Michele L
Khot Umesh N
Todd Randall
Shaikh Saeed R
Berg William J
author_facet Taillon Heather
Khot Monica B
Ramsey Curtis
Geddes Jason B
Johnson-Wood Michele L
Khot Umesh N
Todd Randall
Shaikh Saeed R
Berg William J
author_sort Taillon Heather
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The impact of reducing door-to-balloon time on hospital revenues, costs, and net income is unknown.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We prospectively determined the impact on hospital finances of (1) emergency department physician activation of the catheterization lab and (2) immediate transfer of the patient to an immediately available catheterization lab by an in-house transfer team consisting of an emergency department nurse, a critical care unit nurse, and a chest pain unit nurse. We collected financial data for 52 consecutive ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing emergency percutaneous intervention from October 1, 2004–August 31, 2005 and compared this group to 80 consecutive ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients from September 1, 2005–June 26, 2006 after protocol implementation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Per hospital admission, insurance payments (hospital revenue) decreased ($35,043 ± $36,670 vs. $25,329 ± $16,185, P = 0.039) along with total hospital costs ($28,082 ± $31,453 vs. $18,195 ± $9,242, P = 0.009). Hospital net income per admission was unchanged ($6962 vs. $7134, P = 0.95) as the drop in hospital revenue equaled the drop in costs. For every $1000 reduction in total hospital costs, insurance payments (hospital revenue) dropped $1077 for private payers and $1199 for Medicare/Medicaid. A decrease in hospital charges ($70,430 ± $74,033 vs. $53,514 ± $23,378, P = 0.059), diagnosis related group relative weight (3.7479 ± 2.6731 vs. 2.9729 ± 0.8545, P = 0.017) and outlier payments with hospital revenue>$100,000 (7.7% vs. 0%, P = 0.022) all contributed to decreasing ST-elevation myocardial infarction hospitalization revenue. One-year post-discharge financial follow-up revealed similar results: Insurance payments: $49,959 ± $53,741 vs. $35,937 ± $23,125, P = 0.044; Total hospital costs: $39,974 ± $37,434 vs. $26,778 ± $15,561, P = 0.007; Net Income: $9984 vs. $9159, P = 0.855.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>All of the financial benefits of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction go to payers both during initial hospitalization and after one-year follow-up.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p><b>ClinicalTrials.gov ID</b>: NCT00800163</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a29b56e9cf7f40fda9173f13fbe9ffa92022-12-22T01:56:39ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612009-07-01913210.1186/1471-2261-9-32Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experienceTaillon HeatherKhot Monica BRamsey CurtisGeddes Jason BJohnson-Wood Michele LKhot Umesh NTodd RandallShaikh Saeed RBerg William J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The impact of reducing door-to-balloon time on hospital revenues, costs, and net income is unknown.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We prospectively determined the impact on hospital finances of (1) emergency department physician activation of the catheterization lab and (2) immediate transfer of the patient to an immediately available catheterization lab by an in-house transfer team consisting of an emergency department nurse, a critical care unit nurse, and a chest pain unit nurse. We collected financial data for 52 consecutive ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing emergency percutaneous intervention from October 1, 2004–August 31, 2005 and compared this group to 80 consecutive ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients from September 1, 2005–June 26, 2006 after protocol implementation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Per hospital admission, insurance payments (hospital revenue) decreased ($35,043 ± $36,670 vs. $25,329 ± $16,185, P = 0.039) along with total hospital costs ($28,082 ± $31,453 vs. $18,195 ± $9,242, P = 0.009). Hospital net income per admission was unchanged ($6962 vs. $7134, P = 0.95) as the drop in hospital revenue equaled the drop in costs. For every $1000 reduction in total hospital costs, insurance payments (hospital revenue) dropped $1077 for private payers and $1199 for Medicare/Medicaid. A decrease in hospital charges ($70,430 ± $74,033 vs. $53,514 ± $23,378, P = 0.059), diagnosis related group relative weight (3.7479 ± 2.6731 vs. 2.9729 ± 0.8545, P = 0.017) and outlier payments with hospital revenue>$100,000 (7.7% vs. 0%, P = 0.022) all contributed to decreasing ST-elevation myocardial infarction hospitalization revenue. One-year post-discharge financial follow-up revealed similar results: Insurance payments: $49,959 ± $53,741 vs. $35,937 ± $23,125, P = 0.044; Total hospital costs: $39,974 ± $37,434 vs. $26,778 ± $15,561, P = 0.007; Net Income: $9984 vs. $9159, P = 0.855.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>All of the financial benefits of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction go to payers both during initial hospitalization and after one-year follow-up.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p><b>ClinicalTrials.gov ID</b>: NCT00800163</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2261/9/32
spellingShingle Taillon Heather
Khot Monica B
Ramsey Curtis
Geddes Jason B
Johnson-Wood Michele L
Khot Umesh N
Todd Randall
Shaikh Saeed R
Berg William J
Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
title Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
title_full Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
title_fullStr Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
title_full_unstemmed Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
title_short Financial impact of reducing door-to-balloon time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a single hospital experience
title_sort financial impact of reducing door to balloon time in st elevation myocardial infarction a single hospital experience
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2261/9/32
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