Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention

As the global demand for renewable energy continues to increase, marine renewable energy has attracted much attention as a potential source of clean energy. As a country with rich marine resources, Portugal’s marine environment is of great significance to the development of marine energy. However, t...

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Main Authors: Haoyan Song, Jingran Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1362371/full
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author Haoyan Song
Jingran Gao
author_facet Haoyan Song
Jingran Gao
author_sort Haoyan Song
collection DOAJ
description As the global demand for renewable energy continues to increase, marine renewable energy has attracted much attention as a potential source of clean energy. As a country with rich marine resources, Portugal’s marine environment is of great significance to the development of marine energy. However, the current impact assessment of marine renewable energy projects has shortcomings such as incomplete understanding of ecosystems, incomplete consideration of fishery resources and socioeconomic impacts, lack of accuracy, and failure to consider geographical differences, thus lacking comprehensiveness and accuracy. To this end, we propose the ACO-TCN-Attention model to address these shortcomings in current impact assessments of marine renewable energy projects. The goal of this model is to provide a more comprehensive, precise and nuanced analysis to better understand the impacts of these projects on ecosystems, socio-economics and local communities. “ACO-TCN-Attention” is a model architecture that combines multiple machine learning and deep learning concepts. It includes three main parts: Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) and Attention mechanism. The ant colony optimization model simulates the behavior of ants and is used to optimize the operating strategies of marine renewable energy projects. Temporal Convolutional Network specializes in processing time series data and improves the prediction accuracy of the model. The attention mechanism allows the model to dynamically focus on the pieces of information that are most important for the current task. Extensive experimental evaluation shows that our method performs well on multiple datasets, significantly outperforming other models. This research is of great significance as it provides new methods and tools for improving the environmental impact assessment of marine renewable energy projects. By understanding the potential impacts of projects more accurately, we can better balance the relationship between the development of renewable energy and environmental protection, supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. This research also provides useful guidance and reference for future research and practice in the field of marine energy.
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spelling doaj.art-a29fe8a3c5364c9382acd413fa6e72c42024-03-18T10:54:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-03-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.13623711362371Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attentionHaoyan Song0Jingran Gao1University International College, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, ChinaSchool of International Studies, Communication University of China, Beijing, ChinaAs the global demand for renewable energy continues to increase, marine renewable energy has attracted much attention as a potential source of clean energy. As a country with rich marine resources, Portugal’s marine environment is of great significance to the development of marine energy. However, the current impact assessment of marine renewable energy projects has shortcomings such as incomplete understanding of ecosystems, incomplete consideration of fishery resources and socioeconomic impacts, lack of accuracy, and failure to consider geographical differences, thus lacking comprehensiveness and accuracy. To this end, we propose the ACO-TCN-Attention model to address these shortcomings in current impact assessments of marine renewable energy projects. The goal of this model is to provide a more comprehensive, precise and nuanced analysis to better understand the impacts of these projects on ecosystems, socio-economics and local communities. “ACO-TCN-Attention” is a model architecture that combines multiple machine learning and deep learning concepts. It includes three main parts: Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) and Attention mechanism. The ant colony optimization model simulates the behavior of ants and is used to optimize the operating strategies of marine renewable energy projects. Temporal Convolutional Network specializes in processing time series data and improves the prediction accuracy of the model. The attention mechanism allows the model to dynamically focus on the pieces of information that are most important for the current task. Extensive experimental evaluation shows that our method performs well on multiple datasets, significantly outperforming other models. This research is of great significance as it provides new methods and tools for improving the environmental impact assessment of marine renewable energy projects. By understanding the potential impacts of projects more accurately, we can better balance the relationship between the development of renewable energy and environmental protection, supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. This research also provides useful guidance and reference for future research and practice in the field of marine energy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1362371/fullPortugal marine renewable energytime series dataimpact assessmentACO-TCN-attentionenvironmental assessment
spellingShingle Haoyan Song
Jingran Gao
Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
Frontiers in Energy Research
Portugal marine renewable energy
time series data
impact assessment
ACO-TCN-attention
environmental assessment
title Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
title_full Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
title_short Assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in Portugal: an analysis based on ACO-TCN-attention
title_sort assessing the impact of marine renewable energy in portugal an analysis based on aco tcn attention
topic Portugal marine renewable energy
time series data
impact assessment
ACO-TCN-attention
environmental assessment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1362371/full
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyansong assessingtheimpactofmarinerenewableenergyinportugalananalysisbasedonacotcnattention
AT jingrangao assessingtheimpactofmarinerenewableenergyinportugalananalysisbasedonacotcnattention