Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls

Early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases is of paramount importance for successful treatment. Lack of sensitive and early biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases like Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a handicapping problem for all movement disorders specialists. Using serum autoimmune antibodies (AIAs)...

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Main Authors: Ali Shalash, Mohamed Salama, Marianne Makar, Tamer Roushdy, Hanan Hany Elrassas, Wael Mohamed, Mahmoud El-Balkimy, Mohamed Abou Donia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00720/full
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author Ali Shalash
Mohamed Salama
Mohamed Salama
Marianne Makar
Tamer Roushdy
Hanan Hany Elrassas
Wael Mohamed
Wael Mohamed
Mahmoud El-Balkimy
Mohamed Abou Donia
author_facet Ali Shalash
Mohamed Salama
Mohamed Salama
Marianne Makar
Tamer Roushdy
Hanan Hany Elrassas
Wael Mohamed
Wael Mohamed
Mahmoud El-Balkimy
Mohamed Abou Donia
author_sort Ali Shalash
collection DOAJ
description Early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases is of paramount importance for successful treatment. Lack of sensitive and early biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases like Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a handicapping problem for all movement disorders specialists. Using serum autoimmune antibodies (AIAs) against neural proteins is a new promising strategy to diagnose brain disorders through non-invasive and cost-effective method. In the present study, we measured the level of AIAs against α-synuclein (α-syn), which is an important protein involved in the pathogenesis of PD. In our study patients with PD (46 patients), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (27 patients) and healthy controls (20 patients) were evaluated according to their sera α-syn AIAs levels. Interestingly, α-syn AIAs were significantly elevated in PD group compared to AD and healthy controls, which advocates their use for diagnosis of PD.
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spelling doaj.art-a2a3128d386540b1b531ba0476d8206e2022-12-22T03:56:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952017-12-01810.3389/fneur.2017.00720320217Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and ControlsAli Shalash0Mohamed Salama1Mohamed Salama2Marianne Makar3Tamer Roushdy4Hanan Hany Elrassas5Wael Mohamed6Wael Mohamed7Mahmoud El-Balkimy8Mohamed Abou Donia9Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptMedical Experimental Research Centre (MERC), Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Toxicology Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Okasha Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, EgyptBasic Medical Science Department, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, MalaysiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United StatesEarly diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases is of paramount importance for successful treatment. Lack of sensitive and early biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases like Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a handicapping problem for all movement disorders specialists. Using serum autoimmune antibodies (AIAs) against neural proteins is a new promising strategy to diagnose brain disorders through non-invasive and cost-effective method. In the present study, we measured the level of AIAs against α-synuclein (α-syn), which is an important protein involved in the pathogenesis of PD. In our study patients with PD (46 patients), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (27 patients) and healthy controls (20 patients) were evaluated according to their sera α-syn AIAs levels. Interestingly, α-syn AIAs were significantly elevated in PD group compared to AD and healthy controls, which advocates their use for diagnosis of PD.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00720/fullautoantibodiesbiomarkersα synucleinParkinson’s diseaseAlzheimer’s disease
spellingShingle Ali Shalash
Mohamed Salama
Mohamed Salama
Marianne Makar
Tamer Roushdy
Hanan Hany Elrassas
Wael Mohamed
Wael Mohamed
Mahmoud El-Balkimy
Mohamed Abou Donia
Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
Frontiers in Neurology
autoantibodies
biomarkers
α synuclein
Parkinson’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease
title Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
title_full Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
title_fullStr Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
title_full_unstemmed Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
title_short Elevated Serum α-Synuclein Autoantibodies in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Relative to Alzheimer’s Disease and Controls
title_sort elevated serum α synuclein autoantibodies in patients with parkinson s disease relative to alzheimer s disease and controls
topic autoantibodies
biomarkers
α synuclein
Parkinson’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00720/full
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