Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime

Indonesia's economy has been in its worst period. At that time, economic growth was below zero percent. One of the reasons is the high volatility of exchange rates in 1997-1998 when the exchange rate regime was transferred from managed floating to free-floating. Now, the high volatility of the...

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Main Authors: Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo, Siti Saadah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Merdeka Malang 2022-02-01
Series:Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/5878
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author Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo
Siti Saadah
author_facet Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo
Siti Saadah
author_sort Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia's economy has been in its worst period. At that time, economic growth was below zero percent. One of the reasons is the high volatility of exchange rates in 1997-1998 when the exchange rate regime was transferred from managed floating to free-floating. Now, the high volatility of the exchange rate is feared to have an impact on the economy, especially economic growth, because it is one of the main focuses of the government's current achievements. Therefore, this study aims to see whether volatility impacts Indonesia's economic growth, especially in two different exchange rate regimes, managed floating and free-floating. This empirical research is based on quarterly data for 1994 - 2020, using the estimation method of Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR). The result shows that exchange rate volatility has a significant negative effect on economic growth, while the exchange rate regime moderates the impact of exchange rate volatility on economic growth.
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spelling doaj.art-a2a4b8a8255544db8d523f27aff5a8b52022-12-21T19:06:53ZengUniversitas Merdeka MalangJurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan1410-80892443-26872022-02-0126117318310.26905/jkdp.v26i1.58783072Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating RegimeFelicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo0Siti Saadah1Purnomo Yusgiantoro CenterUniversitas Katolik Indonesia Atma JayaIndonesia's economy has been in its worst period. At that time, economic growth was below zero percent. One of the reasons is the high volatility of exchange rates in 1997-1998 when the exchange rate regime was transferred from managed floating to free-floating. Now, the high volatility of the exchange rate is feared to have an impact on the economy, especially economic growth, because it is one of the main focuses of the government's current achievements. Therefore, this study aims to see whether volatility impacts Indonesia's economic growth, especially in two different exchange rate regimes, managed floating and free-floating. This empirical research is based on quarterly data for 1994 - 2020, using the estimation method of Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR). The result shows that exchange rate volatility has a significant negative effect on economic growth, while the exchange rate regime moderates the impact of exchange rate volatility on economic growth.https://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/5878exchange rate volatilityeconomic growthexchange rate regimegeneralized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (garch)vector autoregressive model (var)
spellingShingle Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo
Siti Saadah
Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan
exchange rate volatility
economic growth
exchange rate regime
generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (garch)
vector autoregressive model (var)
title Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
title_full Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
title_fullStr Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
title_full_unstemmed Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
title_short Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime
title_sort exchange rate volatility and economic growth managed floating and free floating regime
topic exchange rate volatility
economic growth
exchange rate regime
generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (garch)
vector autoregressive model (var)
url https://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/5878
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