Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core

A possible inhibitor of proteases, which contains an indole core and an aromatic polar acetylene, was designed and synthesized. This indole derivative has a molecular architecture kindred to biologically relevant species and was obtained through five synthetic steps with an overall yield of 37% from...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marco A. Almaraz-Girón, Ernesto Calderón-Jaimes, Adrián Sánchez Carrillo, Erik Díaz-Cervantes, Edith Castañón Alonso, Alejandro Islas-Jácome, Armando Domínguez-Ortiz, Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/13/3817
_version_ 1797529170522144768
author Marco A. Almaraz-Girón
Ernesto Calderón-Jaimes
Adrián Sánchez Carrillo
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
Edith Castañón Alonso
Alejandro Islas-Jácome
Armando Domínguez-Ortiz
Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso
author_facet Marco A. Almaraz-Girón
Ernesto Calderón-Jaimes
Adrián Sánchez Carrillo
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
Edith Castañón Alonso
Alejandro Islas-Jácome
Armando Domínguez-Ortiz
Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso
author_sort Marco A. Almaraz-Girón
collection DOAJ
description A possible inhibitor of proteases, which contains an indole core and an aromatic polar acetylene, was designed and synthesized. This indole derivative has a molecular architecture kindred to biologically relevant species and was obtained through five synthetic steps with an overall yield of 37% from the 2,2′-(phenylazanediyl)di(ethan-1-ol). The indole derivative was evaluated through docking assays using the main protease (SARS-CoV-2-M<sup>pro</sup>) as a molecular target, which plays a key role in the replication process of this virus. Additionally, the indole derivative was evaluated as an inhibitor of the enzyme kallikrein 5 (KLK5), which is a serine protease that can be considered as an anticancer drug target.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:09:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a2ad0551d3944d21879e89626ecfb169
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:09:56Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-a2ad0551d3944d21879e89626ecfb1692023-11-22T01:17:52ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-06-012613381710.3390/molecules26133817Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene CoreMarco A. Almaraz-Girón0Ernesto Calderón-Jaimes1Adrián Sánchez Carrillo2Erik Díaz-Cervantes3Edith Castañón Alonso4Alejandro Islas-Jácome5Armando Domínguez-Ortiz6Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso7Departament de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México C.P. 09340, MexicoLaboratory de Investigación en Inmunoquímica, Unidad de Investigación en Inmunología Proteómica, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Calle Dr. Márquez Nº 162, Col. Doctores, Delegación Cuauhtémoc, Ciudad de México C.P. 06720, MexicoLaboratory de Investigación en Inmunoquímica, Unidad de Investigación en Inmunología Proteómica, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Calle Dr. Márquez Nº 162, Col. Doctores, Delegación Cuauhtémoc, Ciudad de México C.P. 06720, MexicoCentro Interdisciplinario del Noreste, Departament de Alimentos, Universidad de Guanajuato, Tierra Blanca, Guanajuato C.P. 37975, MexicoLaboratory de Investigación en Inmunoquímica, Unidad de Investigación en Inmunología Proteómica, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Calle Dr. Márquez Nº 162, Col. Doctores, Delegación Cuauhtémoc, Ciudad de México C.P. 06720, MexicoDepartament de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México C.P. 09340, MexicoDepartament de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México C.P. 09340, MexicoDepartament de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México C.P. 09340, MexicoA possible inhibitor of proteases, which contains an indole core and an aromatic polar acetylene, was designed and synthesized. This indole derivative has a molecular architecture kindred to biologically relevant species and was obtained through five synthetic steps with an overall yield of 37% from the 2,2′-(phenylazanediyl)di(ethan-1-ol). The indole derivative was evaluated through docking assays using the main protease (SARS-CoV-2-M<sup>pro</sup>) as a molecular target, which plays a key role in the replication process of this virus. Additionally, the indole derivative was evaluated as an inhibitor of the enzyme kallikrein 5 (KLK5), which is a serine protease that can be considered as an anticancer drug target.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/13/3817synthesisindole derivativesinhibitor of proteasesstudies <i>in silico</i>docking studiesSARS-CoV-2-M<sup>pro</sup>
spellingShingle Marco A. Almaraz-Girón
Ernesto Calderón-Jaimes
Adrián Sánchez Carrillo
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
Edith Castañón Alonso
Alejandro Islas-Jácome
Armando Domínguez-Ortiz
Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso
Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
Molecules
synthesis
indole derivatives
inhibitor of proteases
studies <i>in silico</i>
docking studies
SARS-CoV-2-M<sup>pro</sup>
title Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
title_full Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
title_fullStr Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
title_full_unstemmed Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
title_short Search for Non-Protein Protease Inhibitors Constituted with an Indole and Acetylene Core
title_sort search for non protein protease inhibitors constituted with an indole and acetylene core
topic synthesis
indole derivatives
inhibitor of proteases
studies <i>in silico</i>
docking studies
SARS-CoV-2-M<sup>pro</sup>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/13/3817
work_keys_str_mv AT marcoaalmarazgiron searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT ernestocalderonjaimes searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT adriansanchezcarrillo searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT erikdiazcervantes searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT edithcastanonalonso searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT alejandroislasjacome searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT armandodominguezortiz searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore
AT sandralcastanonalonso searchfornonproteinproteaseinhibitorsconstitutedwithanindoleandacetylenecore