Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis

Staphylococcus schleiferi represents an uncommon pathogen in human infections. As a veterinary pathogen, S. schleiferi causes canine ear and skin infections. Chronic osteomyelitis is a progressive process characterized by bone destruction and the formation of sequestrum. It may be a sequela of untre...

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Main Authors: Maria Celeste Ruiz Holgado, Joanna Iris Depasupil, Michael Stracher, Esra Fakioglu, Lily Q. Lew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9597582
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author Maria Celeste Ruiz Holgado
Joanna Iris Depasupil
Michael Stracher
Esra Fakioglu
Lily Q. Lew
author_facet Maria Celeste Ruiz Holgado
Joanna Iris Depasupil
Michael Stracher
Esra Fakioglu
Lily Q. Lew
author_sort Maria Celeste Ruiz Holgado
collection DOAJ
description Staphylococcus schleiferi represents an uncommon pathogen in human infections. As a veterinary pathogen, S. schleiferi causes canine ear and skin infections. Chronic osteomyelitis is a progressive process characterized by bone destruction and the formation of sequestrum. It may be a sequela of untreated or undertreated acute osteomyelitis or septic arthritis. Descriptions detailing the pathogenicity and virulence of S. schleiferi osteomyelitis were limited to a few case reports. Among the three reported cases of S. schleiferi osteomyelitis, immunosuppression, malignancy, and recent surgical procedures were comorbidities. Compared to those who are immunosuppressed, immunocompetent individuals are generally not susceptible to uncommon microorganisms. Early detection of osteomyelitis, aggressive appropriate prolonged antimicrobial treatment and a multidisciplinary approach contribute to optimal recovery. We report the first case of S. schleiferi chronic osteomyelitis in an immunocompetent adolescent.
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spelling doaj.art-a2af214bb1d245b680d0e9a286ee81442023-10-20T00:00:04ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66332023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9597582Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic OsteomyelitisMaria Celeste Ruiz Holgado0Joanna Iris Depasupil1Michael Stracher2Esra Fakioglu3Lily Q. Lew4Department of PediatricsDepartment of PediatricsDepartment of OrthopedicsDepartment of PediatricsDepartment of PediatricsStaphylococcus schleiferi represents an uncommon pathogen in human infections. As a veterinary pathogen, S. schleiferi causes canine ear and skin infections. Chronic osteomyelitis is a progressive process characterized by bone destruction and the formation of sequestrum. It may be a sequela of untreated or undertreated acute osteomyelitis or septic arthritis. Descriptions detailing the pathogenicity and virulence of S. schleiferi osteomyelitis were limited to a few case reports. Among the three reported cases of S. schleiferi osteomyelitis, immunosuppression, malignancy, and recent surgical procedures were comorbidities. Compared to those who are immunosuppressed, immunocompetent individuals are generally not susceptible to uncommon microorganisms. Early detection of osteomyelitis, aggressive appropriate prolonged antimicrobial treatment and a multidisciplinary approach contribute to optimal recovery. We report the first case of S. schleiferi chronic osteomyelitis in an immunocompetent adolescent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9597582
spellingShingle Maria Celeste Ruiz Holgado
Joanna Iris Depasupil
Michael Stracher
Esra Fakioglu
Lily Q. Lew
Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
title_full Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
title_fullStr Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
title_short Staphylococcus schleiferi: An Uncommon Pathogen in an Immunocompetent Adolescent with Chronic Osteomyelitis
title_sort staphylococcus schleiferi an uncommon pathogen in an immunocompetent adolescent with chronic osteomyelitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9597582
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AT michaelstracher staphylococcusschleiferianuncommonpathogeninanimmunocompetentadolescentwithchronicosteomyelitis
AT esrafakioglu staphylococcusschleiferianuncommonpathogeninanimmunocompetentadolescentwithchronicosteomyelitis
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