Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium
Abstract We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permitti...
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Nature Portfolio
2022-06-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6 |
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author | Muzzamal Iqbal Shaukat Montasir Qasymeh Hichem Eleuch |
author_facet | Muzzamal Iqbal Shaukat Montasir Qasymeh Hichem Eleuch |
author_sort | Muzzamal Iqbal Shaukat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permittivity of the graphene multilayer. We show that the coupled solitons are electrically adjustable by controlling the amplitude and frequency of the biasing microwave voltage. Importantly, this proposed regime of electrically controlled optical solitons offers a modality to generate entangled optical solitons and two-mode squeezed solitons. Furthermore, the hybrid interaction that includes both the driving microwave voltage and the optical solitons yields a platform to combine the two worlds of quantum photonics and quantum superconducting systems. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a2afb7b4ad8f4a149e54a5639717d0e3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:31:11Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-a2afb7b4ad8f4a149e54a5639717d0e32022-12-22T02:41:23ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-011211810.1038/s41598-022-15179-6Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer mediumMuzzamal Iqbal Shaukat0Montasir Qasymeh1Hichem Eleuch2Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Abu Dhabi UniversityElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Abu Dhabi UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of SharjahAbstract We investigate the evolution of coupled optical solitons in a multilayer graphene medium. The considered graphene medium is subjected to microwave voltage biasing. The coupled two optical solitons emerge through the electrical (i.e., microwave voltage) perturbation of the effective permittivity of the graphene multilayer. We show that the coupled solitons are electrically adjustable by controlling the amplitude and frequency of the biasing microwave voltage. Importantly, this proposed regime of electrically controlled optical solitons offers a modality to generate entangled optical solitons and two-mode squeezed solitons. Furthermore, the hybrid interaction that includes both the driving microwave voltage and the optical solitons yields a platform to combine the two worlds of quantum photonics and quantum superconducting systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6 |
spellingShingle | Muzzamal Iqbal Shaukat Montasir Qasymeh Hichem Eleuch Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium Scientific Reports |
title | Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
title_full | Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
title_fullStr | Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
title_short | Spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
title_sort | spatial solitons in an electrically driven graphene multilayer medium |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15179-6 |
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