Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization

This study was conducted with the objective of evaluating the gas exchanges and production components of colored-fiber cotton as a function of irrigation with water of different saline levels and nitrogen (N) doses. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, filled with eutrophic Regolit...

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Main Authors: Geovani Soares de Lima, Adaan Sudário Dias, Hans Raj Gheyi, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares, Reginaldo Gomes Nobre, Francisco Wesley Alves Pinheiro, André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2017-11-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/37109
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author Geovani Soares de Lima
Adaan Sudário Dias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Reginaldo Gomes Nobre
Francisco Wesley Alves Pinheiro
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
author_facet Geovani Soares de Lima
Adaan Sudário Dias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Reginaldo Gomes Nobre
Francisco Wesley Alves Pinheiro
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
author_sort Geovani Soares de Lima
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted with the objective of evaluating the gas exchanges and production components of colored-fiber cotton as a function of irrigation with water of different saline levels and nitrogen (N) doses. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, filled with eutrophic Regolithic Neosol of sandy loam texture, in the municipality of Campina Grande-PB, Brazil. The statistical design was randomized blocks and the treatments resulted from the combination of five levels of irrigation water electrical conductivity - ECw (5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1 and 9.1 dS m-1) and five N doses - ND (65; 100; 135; 170; 205 mg of N kg-1 of soil) in a 5 x 5 factorial scheme, with three replicates. The interaction between the saline levels of the irrigation water and the N doses did not influence significantly any of the analyzed variables. The gas exchanges and production components of the cotton cultivar 'BRS Rubi' were negatively affected by the ECw higher than 5.1 dS m-1; the CO2 assimilation rate and total number of seeds per plant were the variables most sensitive to the effects of salt stress; N doses above 65 mg kg-1 led to decrease of stomatal conductance in the cotton crop.
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spelling doaj.art-a2b18184b9d045b38ced7d7c589392462022-12-21T22:12:41ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632017-11-0133610.14393/BJ-v33n6a2017-3710937109Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilizationGeovani Soares de Lima0Adaan Sudário Dias1Hans Raj Gheyi2Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares3Reginaldo Gomes Nobre4Francisco Wesley Alves Pinheiro5André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva6Universidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais/Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais/Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaUniversidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia/Núcleo de Engenharia de Água e Solo.Universidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais/Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia Agroalimentar/Unidade Acadêmica de Ciências AgráriasUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais/Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande/Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais/Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaThis study was conducted with the objective of evaluating the gas exchanges and production components of colored-fiber cotton as a function of irrigation with water of different saline levels and nitrogen (N) doses. The experiment was carried out in drainage lysimeters, filled with eutrophic Regolithic Neosol of sandy loam texture, in the municipality of Campina Grande-PB, Brazil. The statistical design was randomized blocks and the treatments resulted from the combination of five levels of irrigation water electrical conductivity - ECw (5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1 and 9.1 dS m-1) and five N doses - ND (65; 100; 135; 170; 205 mg of N kg-1 of soil) in a 5 x 5 factorial scheme, with three replicates. The interaction between the saline levels of the irrigation water and the N doses did not influence significantly any of the analyzed variables. The gas exchanges and production components of the cotton cultivar 'BRS Rubi' were negatively affected by the ECw higher than 5.1 dS m-1; the CO2 assimilation rate and total number of seeds per plant were the variables most sensitive to the effects of salt stress; N doses above 65 mg kg-1 led to decrease of stomatal conductance in the cotton crop.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/37109gossypium hirsutum l.salinitynitrogenbrs rubi
spellingShingle Geovani Soares de Lima
Adaan Sudário Dias
Hans Raj Gheyi
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares
Reginaldo Gomes Nobre
Francisco Wesley Alves Pinheiro
André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva
Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
Bioscience Journal
gossypium hirsutum l.
salinity
nitrogen
brs rubi
title Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
title_full Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
title_fullStr Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
title_short Gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
title_sort gas exchanges and production of colored cotton under salt sress and nitrogen fertilization
topic gossypium hirsutum l.
salinity
nitrogen
brs rubi
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/37109
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