Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol

In organic synthesis, it is important to control the selectivity target product with high purity and reduce the cost of energy and equipment for separation. This study investigated supported gold catalysts on biochar-modified titanate-based nanofibers in order to regulate the catalytic performances...

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Main Authors: Xiya Chen, Hangwei Jiang, Danlan Cui, Kun Lu, Xiao Kong, Junmeng Cai, Shirui Yu, Xingguang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/5/864
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author Xiya Chen
Hangwei Jiang
Danlan Cui
Kun Lu
Xiao Kong
Junmeng Cai
Shirui Yu
Xingguang Zhang
author_facet Xiya Chen
Hangwei Jiang
Danlan Cui
Kun Lu
Xiao Kong
Junmeng Cai
Shirui Yu
Xingguang Zhang
author_sort Xiya Chen
collection DOAJ
description In organic synthesis, it is important to control the selectivity target product with high purity and reduce the cost of energy and equipment for separation. This study investigated supported gold catalysts on biochar-modified titanate-based nanofibers in order to regulate the catalytic performances by biochar content and surface properties. The catalysts were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS, ICP-OES, UV-Vis to confirm their morphology, particle size distribution of Au NPs, crystal structures, oxidation state of Au and other key elements, real Au loading, and optical properties. In the test of selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde, the biochar modification could improve the selectivity toward benzaldehyde. Moreover, the influence of catalyst calcination conditions, reaction time, reaction atmospheres, reaction temperatures and solvent were systematically investigated. These results are useful for peer researchers in rational catalyst design.
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spelling doaj.art-a2b65897d371419e842218a00c057b612023-11-18T00:51:20ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-05-0113586410.3390/catal13050864Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl AlcoholXiya Chen0Hangwei Jiang1Danlan Cui2Kun Lu3Xiao Kong4Junmeng Cai5Shirui Yu6Xingguang Zhang7School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaBiomass Energy Engineering Research Center, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, Moutai Institute, Luban Street, Renhuai 564502, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, ChinaIn organic synthesis, it is important to control the selectivity target product with high purity and reduce the cost of energy and equipment for separation. This study investigated supported gold catalysts on biochar-modified titanate-based nanofibers in order to regulate the catalytic performances by biochar content and surface properties. The catalysts were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS, ICP-OES, UV-Vis to confirm their morphology, particle size distribution of Au NPs, crystal structures, oxidation state of Au and other key elements, real Au loading, and optical properties. In the test of selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde, the biochar modification could improve the selectivity toward benzaldehyde. Moreover, the influence of catalyst calcination conditions, reaction time, reaction atmospheres, reaction temperatures and solvent were systematically investigated. These results are useful for peer researchers in rational catalyst design.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/5/864gold catalystsselectivity regulationselective oxidationbenzyl alcohol
spellingShingle Xiya Chen
Hangwei Jiang
Danlan Cui
Kun Lu
Xiao Kong
Junmeng Cai
Shirui Yu
Xingguang Zhang
Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
Catalysts
gold catalysts
selectivity regulation
selective oxidation
benzyl alcohol
title Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
title_full Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
title_fullStr Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
title_full_unstemmed Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
title_short Selectivity Regulation of Au/Titanate by Biochar Modification for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
title_sort selectivity regulation of au titanate by biochar modification for selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol
topic gold catalysts
selectivity regulation
selective oxidation
benzyl alcohol
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/5/864
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AT kunlu selectivityregulationofautitanatebybiocharmodificationforselectiveoxidationofbenzylalcohol
AT xiaokong selectivityregulationofautitanatebybiocharmodificationforselectiveoxidationofbenzylalcohol
AT junmengcai selectivityregulationofautitanatebybiocharmodificationforselectiveoxidationofbenzylalcohol
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