Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans

Activation of a cytoprotective cellular pathway known as the heat shock response (HSR) is a promising strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. Geranylgeranylacetone (GGA) is a commonly used anti-ulcer drug in Japan that has been shown to activate the HS...

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Main Authors: Isiah Mossiah, Sabrina M. Perez, Taylor R. Stanley, Michaela K. Foley, Karen S. Kim Guisbert, Eric Guisbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2022.846977/full
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author Isiah Mossiah
Sabrina M. Perez
Taylor R. Stanley
Michaela K. Foley
Karen S. Kim Guisbert
Eric Guisbert
author_facet Isiah Mossiah
Sabrina M. Perez
Taylor R. Stanley
Michaela K. Foley
Karen S. Kim Guisbert
Eric Guisbert
author_sort Isiah Mossiah
collection DOAJ
description Activation of a cytoprotective cellular pathway known as the heat shock response (HSR) is a promising strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. Geranylgeranylacetone (GGA) is a commonly used anti-ulcer drug in Japan that has been shown to activate the HSR. Here, we establish C. elegans as a model system to investigate the effects of GGA. First, we show that GGA-mediated activation of the HSR is conserved in worms. Then, we show that GGA can ameliorate beta-amyloid toxicity in both muscle and neuronal worm Alzheimer’s disease models. Finally, we find that exposure to GGA is sufficient to extend the lifespan of wild-type worms. Significantly, the beneficial effects of GGA on both beta-amyloid toxicity and lifespan are dependent on HSR activation. Taken together, this research supports further development of GGA as a therapeutic for Alzheimer’s disease, provides evidence that HSR activation is a relevant therapeutic mechanism, and indicates that the beneficial effects of GGA are not limited to disease.
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spelling doaj.art-a2b9bc031cb8452f95661a3363a39cb92022-12-22T02:09:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging2673-62172022-04-01310.3389/fragi.2022.846977846977Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegansIsiah MossiahSabrina M. PerezTaylor R. StanleyMichaela K. FoleyKaren S. Kim GuisbertEric GuisbertActivation of a cytoprotective cellular pathway known as the heat shock response (HSR) is a promising strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. Geranylgeranylacetone (GGA) is a commonly used anti-ulcer drug in Japan that has been shown to activate the HSR. Here, we establish C. elegans as a model system to investigate the effects of GGA. First, we show that GGA-mediated activation of the HSR is conserved in worms. Then, we show that GGA can ameliorate beta-amyloid toxicity in both muscle and neuronal worm Alzheimer’s disease models. Finally, we find that exposure to GGA is sufficient to extend the lifespan of wild-type worms. Significantly, the beneficial effects of GGA on both beta-amyloid toxicity and lifespan are dependent on HSR activation. Taken together, this research supports further development of GGA as a therapeutic for Alzheimer’s disease, provides evidence that HSR activation is a relevant therapeutic mechanism, and indicates that the beneficial effects of GGA are not limited to disease.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2022.846977/fullgeranylgeranylacetoneHSF1heat shock responseAlzheimer’s diseaseaginglongevity
spellingShingle Isiah Mossiah
Sabrina M. Perez
Taylor R. Stanley
Michaela K. Foley
Karen S. Kim Guisbert
Eric Guisbert
Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
Frontiers in Aging
geranylgeranylacetone
HSF1
heat shock response
Alzheimer’s disease
aging
longevity
title Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_full Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_fullStr Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_full_unstemmed Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_short Geranylgeranylacetone Ameliorates Beta-Amyloid Toxicity and Extends Lifespan via the Heat Shock Response in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_sort geranylgeranylacetone ameliorates beta amyloid toxicity and extends lifespan via the heat shock response in caenorhabditis elegans
topic geranylgeranylacetone
HSF1
heat shock response
Alzheimer’s disease
aging
longevity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2022.846977/full
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