Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation

The vertical profile of the ionosphere density plays a significant role in the development of low-latitude Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs), that in turn lead to ionospheric scintillation which can severely degrade precision and availability of critical users of the Global Navigation Satellite Syste...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucas Alves Salles, Paulo Renato Pereira Silva, Guilherme Schwinn Fagundes, Jonas Sousasantos, Alison Moraes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Artificial Intelligence in Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666544123000333
_version_ 1797347768830787584
author Lucas Alves Salles
Paulo Renato Pereira Silva
Guilherme Schwinn Fagundes
Jonas Sousasantos
Alison Moraes
author_facet Lucas Alves Salles
Paulo Renato Pereira Silva
Guilherme Schwinn Fagundes
Jonas Sousasantos
Alison Moraes
author_sort Lucas Alves Salles
collection DOAJ
description The vertical profile of the ionosphere density plays a significant role in the development of low-latitude Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs), that in turn lead to ionospheric scintillation which can severely degrade precision and availability of critical users of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Accurate estimation of ionospheric delays through vertical electron density profiles is vital for mitigating GNSS errors and enhancing location-based services. The objective of this study is to propose a neural network, trained with radio occultation data from the COSMIC-1 mission, that generates average ionospheric electron density profiles during dusk, focusing on the pre-reversal enhancement of the zonal electric field. Results show that the estimated profiles exhibit a clear seasonal pattern, and reproduce adequately the climatological behavior of the ionosphere, thus presenting strong appeal on ionospheric error attenuation.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:53:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a2c133f72a5149beaa1cd602a432bccb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-5441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:53:32Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Artificial Intelligence in Geosciences
spelling doaj.art-a2c133f72a5149beaa1cd602a432bccb2024-01-24T05:22:01ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Artificial Intelligence in Geosciences2666-54412023-12-014209219Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigationLucas Alves Salles0Paulo Renato Pereira Silva1Guilherme Schwinn Fagundes2Jonas Sousasantos3Alison Moraes4Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica – ITA, São José Dos Campos, Brazil; Corresponding author.Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica – ITA, São José Dos Campos, BrazilInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica – ITA, São José Dos Campos, BrazilWilliam B. Hanson Center for Space Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas – UT Dallas, Richardson, TX, USAInstituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço – IAE, São José Dos Campos, SP, 12228-904, BrazilThe vertical profile of the ionosphere density plays a significant role in the development of low-latitude Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs), that in turn lead to ionospheric scintillation which can severely degrade precision and availability of critical users of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Accurate estimation of ionospheric delays through vertical electron density profiles is vital for mitigating GNSS errors and enhancing location-based services. The objective of this study is to propose a neural network, trained with radio occultation data from the COSMIC-1 mission, that generates average ionospheric electron density profiles during dusk, focusing on the pre-reversal enhancement of the zonal electric field. Results show that the estimated profiles exhibit a clear seasonal pattern, and reproduce adequately the climatological behavior of the ionosphere, thus presenting strong appeal on ionospheric error attenuation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666544123000333Ionosphere densityEquatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs)Ionospheric scintillationGlobal navigation satellite system (GNSS)Neural network modeling
spellingShingle Lucas Alves Salles
Paulo Renato Pereira Silva
Guilherme Schwinn Fagundes
Jonas Sousasantos
Alison Moraes
Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
Artificial Intelligence in Geosciences
Ionosphere density
Equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs)
Ionospheric scintillation
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
Neural network modeling
title Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
title_full Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
title_fullStr Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
title_short Estimation of dusk time F-region electron density vertical profiles using LSTM neural networks: A preliminary investigation
title_sort estimation of dusk time f region electron density vertical profiles using lstm neural networks a preliminary investigation
topic Ionosphere density
Equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs)
Ionospheric scintillation
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
Neural network modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666544123000333
work_keys_str_mv AT lucasalvessalles estimationofdusktimefregionelectrondensityverticalprofilesusinglstmneuralnetworksapreliminaryinvestigation
AT paulorenatopereirasilva estimationofdusktimefregionelectrondensityverticalprofilesusinglstmneuralnetworksapreliminaryinvestigation
AT guilhermeschwinnfagundes estimationofdusktimefregionelectrondensityverticalprofilesusinglstmneuralnetworksapreliminaryinvestigation
AT jonassousasantos estimationofdusktimefregionelectrondensityverticalprofilesusinglstmneuralnetworksapreliminaryinvestigation
AT alisonmoraes estimationofdusktimefregionelectrondensityverticalprofilesusinglstmneuralnetworksapreliminaryinvestigation