Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus

ABSTRACT: Prochilodus argenteus is an endemic fish species from the São Francisco River basin that is of high economic and environmental importance. The present study aimed to contribute with information to the taxonomic identification of larvae and juveniles of this species. Larvae , obtained fro...

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Main Authors: Irũ Menezes Guimarães, Vinícius Augusto Dias Filho, Ana Helena Gomes da Silva, Rafael Silva Santos, William Severi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400402&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Irũ Menezes Guimarães
Vinícius Augusto Dias Filho
Ana Helena Gomes da Silva
Rafael Silva Santos
William Severi
author_facet Irũ Menezes Guimarães
Vinícius Augusto Dias Filho
Ana Helena Gomes da Silva
Rafael Silva Santos
William Severi
author_sort Irũ Menezes Guimarães
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Prochilodus argenteus is an endemic fish species from the São Francisco River basin that is of high economic and environmental importance. The present study aimed to contribute with information to the taxonomic identification of larvae and juveniles of this species. Larvae , obtained from induced spawning of wild animals, were reared in ponds. Individuals were collected daily and classified into larval stages or juvenile phase. Morphological descriptions and morphometric measurements were performed, together with a piece wise linear regression analysis of the body proportions throughout the development process. Individuals in the preflexion stage had a standard length (SL) of 4.48 to 6.64mm, long to moderate body (BH/SL), small to moderate head (HL/SL), and a small to moderate eye (ED/HL). In the flexion stage, the SL varied from 6.60 to 11.00mm, long to moderate body, moderate head, and small to moderate eye. Larvae in the postflexion stage presented SL of 10.54-19.93mm, moderate body, moderate to big head and small eye. The juvenile phase included specimens with a SL of 18.27 to 42.21mm which presented a moderate to high body, big head and small to moderate eye. Regression analysis showed significant moments of change in rate of increase of the body proportions, presenting a change in the growth pattern from allometry to isometry during the early development.
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spelling doaj.art-a2c48144059d46beafd5be1bb719c9042022-12-21T19:16:17ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-459647410.1590/0103-8478cr20160401S0103-84782017000400402Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteusIrũ Menezes GuimarãesVinícius Augusto Dias FilhoAna Helena Gomes da SilvaRafael Silva SantosWilliam SeveriABSTRACT: Prochilodus argenteus is an endemic fish species from the São Francisco River basin that is of high economic and environmental importance. The present study aimed to contribute with information to the taxonomic identification of larvae and juveniles of this species. Larvae , obtained from induced spawning of wild animals, were reared in ponds. Individuals were collected daily and classified into larval stages or juvenile phase. Morphological descriptions and morphometric measurements were performed, together with a piece wise linear regression analysis of the body proportions throughout the development process. Individuals in the preflexion stage had a standard length (SL) of 4.48 to 6.64mm, long to moderate body (BH/SL), small to moderate head (HL/SL), and a small to moderate eye (ED/HL). In the flexion stage, the SL varied from 6.60 to 11.00mm, long to moderate body, moderate head, and small to moderate eye. Larvae in the postflexion stage presented SL of 10.54-19.93mm, moderate body, moderate to big head and small eye. The juvenile phase included specimens with a SL of 18.27 to 42.21mm which presented a moderate to high body, big head and small to moderate eye. Regression analysis showed significant moments of change in rate of increase of the body proportions, presenting a change in the growth pattern from allometry to isometry during the early development.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400402&lng=en&tlng=encurimatãdesenvolvimento inicialmorfometriario São Francisco
spellingShingle Irũ Menezes Guimarães
Vinícius Augusto Dias Filho
Ana Helena Gomes da Silva
Rafael Silva Santos
William Severi
Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
Ciência Rural
curimatã
desenvolvimento inicial
morfometria
rio São Francisco
title Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
title_full Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
title_fullStr Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
title_full_unstemmed Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
title_short Morphological development of larvae and juveniles of Prochilodus argenteus
title_sort morphological development of larvae and juveniles of prochilodus argenteus
topic curimatã
desenvolvimento inicial
morfometria
rio São Francisco
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400402&lng=en&tlng=en
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