Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$

The main goal of this paper is to study the bifurcation of a second order rational difference equation $$x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+Cx_{n-1}}, ~~n=0, 1, 2, \ldots$$ with positive parameters $\alpha, \beta, A, B, C$ and non-negative initial conditions $\{x_{-k}, x_{-k+1}, \ldots, x_...

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Main Authors: Batool Raddad, Mohammad Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emrah Evren KARA 2022-06-01
Series:Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2098562
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author Batool Raddad
Mohammad Saleh
author_facet Batool Raddad
Mohammad Saleh
author_sort Batool Raddad
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of this paper is to study the bifurcation of a second order rational difference equation $$x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+Cx_{n-1}}, ~~n=0, 1, 2, \ldots$$ with positive parameters $\alpha, \beta, A, B, C$ and non-negative initial conditions $\{x_{-k}, x_{-k+1}, \ldots, x_{0}\}$. We study the dynamic behavior and the direction of the bifurcation of the period-two cycle. Numerical discussion with figures are given to support our results.
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spelling doaj.art-a2c756342e4348369c12131af623b4d82024-02-27T04:36:36ZengEmrah Evren KARACommunications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences2651-40012022-06-0152788710.33434/cams.10281221225Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$Batool Raddad0Mohammad Saleh1Birzeit UniversityBirzeit UniversityThe main goal of this paper is to study the bifurcation of a second order rational difference equation $$x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+Cx_{n-1}}, ~~n=0, 1, 2, \ldots$$ with positive parameters $\alpha, \beta, A, B, C$ and non-negative initial conditions $\{x_{-k}, x_{-k+1}, \ldots, x_{0}\}$. We study the dynamic behavior and the direction of the bifurcation of the period-two cycle. Numerical discussion with figures are given to support our results.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2098562stabilitybifurcationchaos
spellingShingle Batool Raddad
Mohammad Saleh
Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences
stability
bifurcation
chaos
title Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
title_full Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
title_fullStr Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
title_short Dynamics and Bifurcation of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha+\beta x_{n-1}}{A+Bx_{n}+C x_{n-1}}$
title_sort dynamics and bifurcation of x n 1 frac alpha beta x n 1 a bx n c x n 1
topic stability
bifurcation
chaos
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2098562
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