Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats

Aqueous ethanoic and methanolic extracts of Citrus Sinensis Peel were investigated for antiinflammatory activity in carrageenan induced paw oedema in wistar rats, and compared to a positive control drug, Indomethacin. These extracts were given(IP) in a concentration of 20, and 70mg/kg with extract...

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Main Author: P.O. Osarumwense
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/163098
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author P.O. Osarumwense
author_facet P.O. Osarumwense
author_sort P.O. Osarumwense
collection DOAJ
description Aqueous ethanoic and methanolic extracts of Citrus Sinensis Peel were investigated for antiinflammatory activity in carrageenan induced paw oedema in wistar rats, and compared to a positive control drug, Indomethacin. These extracts were given(IP) in a concentration of 20, and 70mg/kg with extract with a concentration whichshowed maximum(95%) inhibition on carrageenan induced rat paw oedema. The effect was significantly higher than that of the standard drug indomethacin (93%).Methanol extract with a concentration of 40mg/kg produced 95% inhibition, which was also high as compared to the standard drug. Ethanolic extracts with doses of 20mg/kg and 40mg/kg produce less percentage of inhibition as compared to the standard drug Indomethacin.  Key words: Citrus Sinensis, Anti-inflammation, Carrageenan, Peels, anti-inflammatory, ethanolic extract.
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spelling doaj.art-a2ca2fc2fc7b4002b178178d0a06f6a32024-04-02T19:55:52ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992017-11-0121610.4314/jasem.v21i6.37Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar ratsP.O. Osarumwense Aqueous ethanoic and methanolic extracts of Citrus Sinensis Peel were investigated for antiinflammatory activity in carrageenan induced paw oedema in wistar rats, and compared to a positive control drug, Indomethacin. These extracts were given(IP) in a concentration of 20, and 70mg/kg with extract with a concentration whichshowed maximum(95%) inhibition on carrageenan induced rat paw oedema. The effect was significantly higher than that of the standard drug indomethacin (93%).Methanol extract with a concentration of 40mg/kg produced 95% inhibition, which was also high as compared to the standard drug. Ethanolic extracts with doses of 20mg/kg and 40mg/kg produce less percentage of inhibition as compared to the standard drug Indomethacin.  Key words: Citrus Sinensis, Anti-inflammation, Carrageenan, Peels, anti-inflammatory, ethanolic extract. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/163098Citrus SinensisAnti-inflammationCarrageenanPeelsanti-inflammatoryethanolic extract.
spellingShingle P.O. Osarumwense
Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Citrus Sinensis
Anti-inflammation
Carrageenan
Peels
anti-inflammatory
ethanolic extract.
title Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
title_full Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
title_short Anti-inflammatory Activity of Methanoilc and Ethanolic Extracts of <i>Citrus sinensis</i> peel (L) Osbeck on Carrageenan induced Paw Oedema in Wistar rats
title_sort anti inflammatory activity of methanoilc and ethanolic extracts of i citrus sinensis i peel l osbeck on carrageenan induced paw oedema in wistar rats
topic Citrus Sinensis
Anti-inflammation
Carrageenan
Peels
anti-inflammatory
ethanolic extract.
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/163098
work_keys_str_mv AT poosarumwense antiinflammatoryactivityofmethanoilcandethanolicextractsoficitrussinensisipeellosbeckoncarrageenaninducedpawoedemainwistarrats