An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization

Inter-domain routing systems are important complex networks on the Internet. It has been paralyzed several times in recent years. The researchers pay close attention to the damage strategy of inter-domain routing systems and think it is related to the attacker's behavior. The key to the damage...

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Main Authors: Wendian Zhao, Yu Wang, Liang Liang, Daowei Liu, Xinyang Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-04-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023495?viewType=HTML
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author Wendian Zhao
Yu Wang
Liang Liang
Daowei Liu
Xinyang Ji
author_facet Wendian Zhao
Yu Wang
Liang Liang
Daowei Liu
Xinyang Ji
author_sort Wendian Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Inter-domain routing systems are important complex networks on the Internet. It has been paralyzed several times in recent years. The researchers pay close attention to the damage strategy of inter-domain routing systems and think it is related to the attacker's behavior. The key to the damage strategy is knowing how to select the optimal attack node group. In the process of selecting nodes, the existing research seldom considers the attack cost, and there are some problems, such as an unreasonable definition of attack cost and an unclear optimization effect. To solve the above problems, we designed an algorithm to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization (PMT). We transformed the damage strategy problem into a double-objective optimization problem and defined the attack cost related to the degree of nonlinearity. In PMT, we proposed an initialization strategy based on a network partition and a node replacement strategy based on partition search. Compared with the existing five algorithms, the experimental results proved the effectiveness and accuracy of PMT.
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spelling doaj.art-a2cdc1a5c6984e2fb62cb5202f550a462023-05-23T01:20:33ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182023-04-01206111761119510.3934/mbe.2023495An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimizationWendian Zhao0Yu Wang1Liang Liang 2Daowei Liu3Xinyang Ji4Chinese People's Liberation Army 63893 Troops, Luoyang 471000, ChinaChinese People's Liberation Army 63893 Troops, Luoyang 471000, ChinaChinese People's Liberation Army 63893 Troops, Luoyang 471000, ChinaChinese People's Liberation Army 63893 Troops, Luoyang 471000, ChinaChinese People's Liberation Army 63893 Troops, Luoyang 471000, ChinaInter-domain routing systems are important complex networks on the Internet. It has been paralyzed several times in recent years. The researchers pay close attention to the damage strategy of inter-domain routing systems and think it is related to the attacker's behavior. The key to the damage strategy is knowing how to select the optimal attack node group. In the process of selecting nodes, the existing research seldom considers the attack cost, and there are some problems, such as an unreasonable definition of attack cost and an unclear optimization effect. To solve the above problems, we designed an algorithm to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization (PMT). We transformed the damage strategy problem into a double-objective optimization problem and defined the attack cost related to the degree of nonlinearity. In PMT, we proposed an initialization strategy based on a network partition and a node replacement strategy based on partition search. Compared with the existing five algorithms, the experimental results proved the effectiveness and accuracy of PMT.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023495?viewType=HTMLinter-domain routing systemscomplex networksdamage strategyoptimal attack node groupmulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Wendian Zhao
Yu Wang
Liang Liang
Daowei Liu
Xinyang Ji
An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
inter-domain routing systems
complex networks
damage strategy
optimal attack node group
multi-objective optimization
title An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
title_full An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
title_fullStr An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
title_full_unstemmed An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
title_short An approach to generate damage strategies for inter-domain routing systems based on multi-objective optimization
title_sort approach to generate damage strategies for inter domain routing systems based on multi objective optimization
topic inter-domain routing systems
complex networks
damage strategy
optimal attack node group
multi-objective optimization
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023495?viewType=HTML
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