Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites

The electrical properties of carbon-based filler-embedded polymer nanocomposites are essential for various applications such as antistatic and electromagnetic interference (EMI) applications. In this study, the impact of additives (i.e., ethylene-co-acid-co-sodium acid copolymer-based ionomer and cy...

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Main Authors: Sang-Seok Yun, Dong-hyeok Shin, Keon-Soo Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1849
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author Sang-Seok Yun
Dong-hyeok Shin
Keon-Soo Jang
author_facet Sang-Seok Yun
Dong-hyeok Shin
Keon-Soo Jang
author_sort Sang-Seok Yun
collection DOAJ
description The electrical properties of carbon-based filler-embedded polymer nanocomposites are essential for various applications such as antistatic and electromagnetic interference (EMI) applications. In this study, the impact of additives (i.e., ethylene-co-acid-co-sodium acid copolymer-based ionomer and cyanuric acid) on the antistatic, mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of extruded multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polyoxymethylene (POM) nanocomposites were systematically investigated. The effects of each additive and the combination of additives were examined. Despite a slight reduction in mechanical properties, the incorporation of ionomer (coating on CNTs) and/or cyanuric acid (π-π interaction between CNTs and cyanuric acid) into the POM/CNT nanocomposites improved the CNT dispersity in the POM matrix, thereby enhancing electrical properties such as the electrical conductivity (and surface resistance) and electrical conductivity monodispersity. The optimum composition for the highest electrical properties was determined to be POM/1.5 wt% CNT/3.0 wt% ionomer/0.5 wt% cyanuric acid. The nanocomposites with tunable electrical properties are sought after, especially for antistatic and EMI applications such as electronic device-fixing jigs.
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spelling doaj.art-a2d03bac672348e4aab4c2b71b8141642023-11-23T09:07:11ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-04-01149184910.3390/polym14091849Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) NanocompositesSang-Seok Yun0Dong-hyeok Shin1Keon-Soo Jang2Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong 18323, KoreaWoosung Chemical Co., Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong 18323, KoreaThe electrical properties of carbon-based filler-embedded polymer nanocomposites are essential for various applications such as antistatic and electromagnetic interference (EMI) applications. In this study, the impact of additives (i.e., ethylene-co-acid-co-sodium acid copolymer-based ionomer and cyanuric acid) on the antistatic, mechanical, thermal, and rheological properties of extruded multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polyoxymethylene (POM) nanocomposites were systematically investigated. The effects of each additive and the combination of additives were examined. Despite a slight reduction in mechanical properties, the incorporation of ionomer (coating on CNTs) and/or cyanuric acid (π-π interaction between CNTs and cyanuric acid) into the POM/CNT nanocomposites improved the CNT dispersity in the POM matrix, thereby enhancing electrical properties such as the electrical conductivity (and surface resistance) and electrical conductivity monodispersity. The optimum composition for the highest electrical properties was determined to be POM/1.5 wt% CNT/3.0 wt% ionomer/0.5 wt% cyanuric acid. The nanocomposites with tunable electrical properties are sought after, especially for antistatic and EMI applications such as electronic device-fixing jigs.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1849polyoxymethylene (POM)carbon nanotube (CNT)antistaticionomercyanuric acidelectrical properties
spellingShingle Sang-Seok Yun
Dong-hyeok Shin
Keon-Soo Jang
Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
Polymers
polyoxymethylene (POM)
carbon nanotube (CNT)
antistatic
ionomer
cyanuric acid
electrical properties
title Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
title_full Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
title_short Influence of Ionomer and Cyanuric Acid on Antistatic, Mechanical, Thermal, and Rheological Properties of Extruded Carbon Nanotube (CNT)/Polyoxymethylene (POM) Nanocomposites
title_sort influence of ionomer and cyanuric acid on antistatic mechanical thermal and rheological properties of extruded carbon nanotube cnt polyoxymethylene pom nanocomposites
topic polyoxymethylene (POM)
carbon nanotube (CNT)
antistatic
ionomer
cyanuric acid
electrical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1849
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