The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol

A series of semi-crystalline multi-block thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU), containing poly(butylene adipate) (PBA), polycaprolactone (PCL) and their equimolar mixture (PBA/PCL) as a soft segment was synthesized. The changes in the physical-mechanical and thermal properties of the materials observed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina A. Gorbunova, Denis V. Anokhin, Ainur F. Abukaev, Dimitri A. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/818
_version_ 1797439157081997312
author Marina A. Gorbunova
Denis V. Anokhin
Ainur F. Abukaev
Dimitri A. Ivanov
author_facet Marina A. Gorbunova
Denis V. Anokhin
Ainur F. Abukaev
Dimitri A. Ivanov
author_sort Marina A. Gorbunova
collection DOAJ
description A series of semi-crystalline multi-block thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU), containing poly(butylene adipate) (PBA), polycaprolactone (PCL) and their equimolar mixture (PBA/PCL) as a soft segment was synthesized. The changes in the physical-mechanical and thermal properties of the materials observed in the course of a 36-month storage at room temperature were related to the corresponding structural evolution. The latter was monitored using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS) and mechanical tests (tensile strength test). The effects of the composition of the soft segment on the phase separation and crystallization of the soft segment were analyzed in detail. It was found that the melting temperature of the crystalline phase increases with storage time, which is associated with hindering of the phase separation of the hard and soft segments of the TPU samples as it was detected by FTIR.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:48:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a2d51226ac53429a98ec6fa4e89d03e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:48:38Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-a2d51226ac53429a98ec6fa4e89d03e52023-11-30T23:18:38ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-01-0116281810.3390/ma16020818The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone DiolMarina A. Gorbunova0Denis V. Anokhin1Ainur F. Abukaev2Dimitri A. Ivanov3Laboratory of Structural Methods of Materials Investigation, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Leninskiy Prospekt 4s1, 119049 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Structural Methods of Materials Investigation, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Leninskiy Prospekt 4s1, 119049 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Structural Methods of Materials Investigation, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Leninskiy Prospekt 4s1, 119049 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Structural Methods of Materials Investigation, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Leninskiy Prospekt 4s1, 119049 Moscow, RussiaA series of semi-crystalline multi-block thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU), containing poly(butylene adipate) (PBA), polycaprolactone (PCL) and their equimolar mixture (PBA/PCL) as a soft segment was synthesized. The changes in the physical-mechanical and thermal properties of the materials observed in the course of a 36-month storage at room temperature were related to the corresponding structural evolution. The latter was monitored using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS) and mechanical tests (tensile strength test). The effects of the composition of the soft segment on the phase separation and crystallization of the soft segment were analyzed in detail. It was found that the melting temperature of the crystalline phase increases with storage time, which is associated with hindering of the phase separation of the hard and soft segments of the TPU samples as it was detected by FTIR.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/818thermoplastic polyurethaneshape memory materialslong-time crystallizationpolycaprolactonepoly(butylene adipate)
spellingShingle Marina A. Gorbunova
Denis V. Anokhin
Ainur F. Abukaev
Dimitri A. Ivanov
The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
Materials
thermoplastic polyurethane
shape memory materials
long-time crystallization
polycaprolactone
poly(butylene adipate)
title The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
title_full The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
title_fullStr The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
title_short The Influence of Long-Time Storage on the Structure and Properties of Multi-Block Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Based on Poly(butylene adipate) Diol and Polycaprolactone Diol
title_sort influence of long time storage on the structure and properties of multi block thermoplastic polyurethanes based on poly butylene adipate diol and polycaprolactone diol
topic thermoplastic polyurethane
shape memory materials
long-time crystallization
polycaprolactone
poly(butylene adipate)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/818
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaagorbunova theinfluenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT denisvanokhin theinfluenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT ainurfabukaev theinfluenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT dimitriaivanov theinfluenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT marinaagorbunova influenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT denisvanokhin influenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT ainurfabukaev influenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol
AT dimitriaivanov influenceoflongtimestorageonthestructureandpropertiesofmultiblockthermoplasticpolyurethanesbasedonpolybutyleneadipatediolandpolycaprolactonediol