The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed
Aquaculture is the most rapidly growing segment of global animal production that now surpasses wild-capture fisheries production and is continuing to grow 10% annually. Sustainable aquaculture needs to diminish, and progressively eliminate, its dependence on fishmeal-sourced feed from over-harvested...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2016-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00440/full |
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author | Eliot eHerman Monica A Schmidt |
author_facet | Eliot eHerman Monica A Schmidt |
author_sort | Eliot eHerman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aquaculture is the most rapidly growing segment of global animal production that now surpasses wild-capture fisheries production and is continuing to grow 10% annually. Sustainable aquaculture needs to diminish, and progressively eliminate, its dependence on fishmeal-sourced feed from over-harvestedallocated fisheries. Sustainable aquafeed sources will need to be primarily of plant-origin. Soybean is currently the primary global vegetable-origin protein source for aquaculture. Direct exchange of soybean meal for fishmeal in aquafeed has resulted in reduced growth rates due in part to soybean’s anti-nutritional proteins. To produce an aquaculture soybeans for use in aquaculture feeds a new conventional line has been bred termed Triple Null by stacking null alleles for the feed-relevant proteins Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor, lectin, and P34 allergen. Triple Null is now being further enhanced as a platform to build additional transgene traits for production disease vaccines, altered protein composition, and to produce high levels of -carotene an intrinsic orange-colored aquafeed marker to distinguish the seeds from commodity beans and as the metabolic feedstock precursor of highly valued astaxanthin. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:11:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a2d6477879764667b9389eca536a5465 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T12:11:26Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-a2d6477879764667b9389eca536a54652022-12-22T03:33:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2016-04-01710.3389/fpls.2016.00440183681The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feedEliot eHerman0Monica A Schmidt1University of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaAquaculture is the most rapidly growing segment of global animal production that now surpasses wild-capture fisheries production and is continuing to grow 10% annually. Sustainable aquaculture needs to diminish, and progressively eliminate, its dependence on fishmeal-sourced feed from over-harvestedallocated fisheries. Sustainable aquafeed sources will need to be primarily of plant-origin. Soybean is currently the primary global vegetable-origin protein source for aquaculture. Direct exchange of soybean meal for fishmeal in aquafeed has resulted in reduced growth rates due in part to soybean’s anti-nutritional proteins. To produce an aquaculture soybeans for use in aquaculture feeds a new conventional line has been bred termed Triple Null by stacking null alleles for the feed-relevant proteins Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor, lectin, and P34 allergen. Triple Null is now being further enhanced as a platform to build additional transgene traits for production disease vaccines, altered protein composition, and to produce high levels of -carotene an intrinsic orange-colored aquafeed marker to distinguish the seeds from commodity beans and as the metabolic feedstock precursor of highly valued astaxanthin.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00440/fullAquacultureVaccinesSoybeancarotenoidAquafeedKunitz trypsin inhibitor |
spellingShingle | Eliot eHerman Monica A Schmidt The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed Frontiers in Plant Science Aquaculture Vaccines Soybean carotenoid Aquafeed Kunitz trypsin inhibitor |
title | The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
title_full | The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
title_fullStr | The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
title_full_unstemmed | The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
title_short | The potential for eEngineering enhanced functional-feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
title_sort | potential for eengineering enhanced functional feed soybeans for sustainable aquaculture feed |
topic | Aquaculture Vaccines Soybean carotenoid Aquafeed Kunitz trypsin inhibitor |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00440/full |
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