Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition

Attention is a complex cognitive process with innate resource management and information selection capabilities for maintaining a certain level of functional awareness in socio-cognitive service agents. The human-machine society depends on creating illusionary believable behaviors. These behaviors i...

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Main Authors: Asma Kanwal, Sagheer Abbas, Taher M. Ghazal, Allah Ditta, Hani Alquhayz, Muhammad Adnan Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/7002
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author Asma Kanwal
Sagheer Abbas
Taher M. Ghazal
Allah Ditta
Hani Alquhayz
Muhammad Adnan Khan
author_facet Asma Kanwal
Sagheer Abbas
Taher M. Ghazal
Allah Ditta
Hani Alquhayz
Muhammad Adnan Khan
author_sort Asma Kanwal
collection DOAJ
description Attention is a complex cognitive process with innate resource management and information selection capabilities for maintaining a certain level of functional awareness in socio-cognitive service agents. The human-machine society depends on creating illusionary believable behaviors. These behaviors include processing sensory information based on contextual adaptation and focusing on specific aspects. The cognitive processes based on selective attention help the agent to efficiently utilize its computational resources by scheduling its intellectual tasks, which are not limited to decision-making, goal planning, action selection, and execution of actions. This study reports ongoing work on developing a cognitive architectural framework, a Nature-inspired Humanoid Cognitive Computing Platform for Self-aware and Conscious Agents (NiHA). The NiHA comprises cognitive theories, frameworks, and applications within machine consciousness (MC) and artificial general intelligence (AGI). The paper is focused on top-down and bottom-up attention mechanisms for service agents as a step towards machine consciousness. This study evaluates the behavioral impact of psychophysical states on attention. The proposed agent attains almost 90% accuracy in attention generation. In social interaction, contextual-based working is important, and the agent attains 89% accuracy in its attention by adding and checking the effect of psychophysical states on parallel selective attention. The addition of the emotions to attention process produced more contextual-based responses.
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spelling doaj.art-a2dbd87362eb4e468a84d0b83e23a4972023-11-23T18:52:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-09-012218700210.3390/s22187002Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional CognitionAsma Kanwal0Sagheer Abbas1Taher M. Ghazal2Allah Ditta3Hani Alquhayz4Muhammad Adnan Khan5School of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Lahore 54000, PakistanSchool of Computer Science, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Lahore 54000, PakistanSchool of Information Technology, Skyline University College, University City Sharjah, Sharjah 1797, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Information Sciences, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 54000, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science and Information, College of Science in Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Software, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, KoreaAttention is a complex cognitive process with innate resource management and information selection capabilities for maintaining a certain level of functional awareness in socio-cognitive service agents. The human-machine society depends on creating illusionary believable behaviors. These behaviors include processing sensory information based on contextual adaptation and focusing on specific aspects. The cognitive processes based on selective attention help the agent to efficiently utilize its computational resources by scheduling its intellectual tasks, which are not limited to decision-making, goal planning, action selection, and execution of actions. This study reports ongoing work on developing a cognitive architectural framework, a Nature-inspired Humanoid Cognitive Computing Platform for Self-aware and Conscious Agents (NiHA). The NiHA comprises cognitive theories, frameworks, and applications within machine consciousness (MC) and artificial general intelligence (AGI). The paper is focused on top-down and bottom-up attention mechanisms for service agents as a step towards machine consciousness. This study evaluates the behavioral impact of psychophysical states on attention. The proposed agent attains almost 90% accuracy in attention generation. In social interaction, contextual-based working is important, and the agent attains 89% accuracy in its attention by adding and checking the effect of psychophysical states on parallel selective attention. The addition of the emotions to attention process produced more contextual-based responses.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/7002bottom-up attentioncognitive agentparallel selective attentionpsychophysiological statestop-down attention
spellingShingle Asma Kanwal
Sagheer Abbas
Taher M. Ghazal
Allah Ditta
Hani Alquhayz
Muhammad Adnan Khan
Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
Sensors
bottom-up attention
cognitive agent
parallel selective attention
psychophysiological states
top-down attention
title Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
title_full Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
title_fullStr Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
title_full_unstemmed Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
title_short Towards Parallel Selective Attention Using Psychophysiological States as the Basis for Functional Cognition
title_sort towards parallel selective attention using psychophysiological states as the basis for functional cognition
topic bottom-up attention
cognitive agent
parallel selective attention
psychophysiological states
top-down attention
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/18/7002
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