Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the prevalence of current commercial cigarette smoking, as well as those of e-cigarette and hookah experimentation and current use among adults (≥ 18 years of age) in Brazil. Methods: This study was based on a countrywide cross-sectional telephone-based survey condu...
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia
2023-02-01
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Series: | Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132023000100205&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Ana Maria Baptista Menezes Fernando C Wehrmeister Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos Sardinha Pedro do Carmo Baumgratz de Paula Tainá de Almeida Costa Pedro Augusto Crespo Pedro C Hallal |
author_facet | Ana Maria Baptista Menezes Fernando C Wehrmeister Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos Sardinha Pedro do Carmo Baumgratz de Paula Tainá de Almeida Costa Pedro Augusto Crespo Pedro C Hallal |
author_sort | Ana Maria Baptista Menezes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the prevalence of current commercial cigarette smoking, as well as those of e-cigarette and hookah experimentation and current use among adults (≥ 18 years of age) in Brazil. Methods: This study was based on a countrywide cross-sectional telephone-based survey conducted in 2022. The sample was designed to be representative of the five macroregions in Brazil and included 1,800 individuals from each of the regions. Telephone numbers, using a random digit dialing procedure, were proportionally selected for each direct distance dialing code in each region and then electronically validated (i.e., 900 cell and 900 landline phone numbers per region). Information on current commercial cigarette smoking (regardless of frequency/amount), as well as lifetime history of or current e-cigarette and hookah use (regardless of amount), were collected. Results: The prevalence of lifetime history of e-cigarette and hookah use was identical (7.3%; 95% CI: 6.0-8.9), whereas the prevalence of current commercial cigarette smoking was 12.2% (95% CI: 10.4-14.1). Young adults (18-24 years) had the highest prevalence of e-cigarette experimentation (19.7%; 95% CI: 15.1-17.0) and hookah experimentation (17%; 95% CI: 12.2-23.2). E-cigarette and hookah use was more common in the Central-West region and among those with a high level of education, whereas current commercial cigarette smoking was more common among those with a lower level of education. Individuals who used the three forms of nicotine delivery corresponded to 1.5% of the sample (nearly 2 million individuals based on the estimated size of the Brazilian adult population). Conclusions: Surveillance is essential for the monitoring and prevention of these new forms of nicotine consumption. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:56:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a2e191d94d324d60bf5f76d9e8088f1c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-3756 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:56:38Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia |
spelling | doaj.art-a2e191d94d324d60bf5f76d9e8088f1c2023-02-07T07:32:30ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e TisiologiaJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia1806-37562023-02-0149110.36416/1806-3756/e20220290Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022Ana Maria Baptista Menezeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-9427Fernando C Wehrmeisterhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-1747Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos Sardinhahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3618Pedro do Carmo Baumgratz de Paulahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-368XTainá de Almeida Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-2930Pedro Augusto Crespohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-448XPedro C Hallalhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-6461ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the prevalence of current commercial cigarette smoking, as well as those of e-cigarette and hookah experimentation and current use among adults (≥ 18 years of age) in Brazil. Methods: This study was based on a countrywide cross-sectional telephone-based survey conducted in 2022. The sample was designed to be representative of the five macroregions in Brazil and included 1,800 individuals from each of the regions. Telephone numbers, using a random digit dialing procedure, were proportionally selected for each direct distance dialing code in each region and then electronically validated (i.e., 900 cell and 900 landline phone numbers per region). Information on current commercial cigarette smoking (regardless of frequency/amount), as well as lifetime history of or current e-cigarette and hookah use (regardless of amount), were collected. Results: The prevalence of lifetime history of e-cigarette and hookah use was identical (7.3%; 95% CI: 6.0-8.9), whereas the prevalence of current commercial cigarette smoking was 12.2% (95% CI: 10.4-14.1). Young adults (18-24 years) had the highest prevalence of e-cigarette experimentation (19.7%; 95% CI: 15.1-17.0) and hookah experimentation (17%; 95% CI: 12.2-23.2). E-cigarette and hookah use was more common in the Central-West region and among those with a high level of education, whereas current commercial cigarette smoking was more common among those with a lower level of education. Individuals who used the three forms of nicotine delivery corresponded to 1.5% of the sample (nearly 2 million individuals based on the estimated size of the Brazilian adult population). Conclusions: Surveillance is essential for the monitoring and prevention of these new forms of nicotine consumption.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132023000100205&lng=en&tlng=enElectronic nicotine delivery systemsSmoking water pipesNicotineTobacco productsAdults |
spellingShingle | Ana Maria Baptista Menezes Fernando C Wehrmeister Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos Sardinha Pedro do Carmo Baumgratz de Paula Tainá de Almeida Costa Pedro Augusto Crespo Pedro C Hallal Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia Electronic nicotine delivery systems Smoking water pipes Nicotine Tobacco products Adults |
title | Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 |
title_full | Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 |
title_fullStr | Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 |
title_short | Use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in Brazil: a new and emerging landscape. The Covitel study, 2022 |
title_sort | use of electronic cigarettes and hookah in brazil a new and emerging landscape the covitel study 2022 |
topic | Electronic nicotine delivery systems Smoking water pipes Nicotine Tobacco products Adults |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-37132023000100205&lng=en&tlng=en |
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