New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers

The subject of the article is issues related to innovative indices for power system stabilizers (PSSs). These new indices will be able to quickly show which PSS (among many other PSSs) is not working properly and that advanced optimization and simulation methods should be used to improve the PSS set...

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Main Authors: Michał Izdebski, Robert Małkowski, Piotr Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9582
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author Michał Izdebski
Robert Małkowski
Piotr Miller
author_facet Michał Izdebski
Robert Małkowski
Piotr Miller
author_sort Michał Izdebski
collection DOAJ
description The subject of the article is issues related to innovative indices for power system stabilizers (PSSs). These new indices will be able to quickly show which PSS (among many other PSSs) is not working properly and that advanced optimization and simulation methods should be used to improve the PSS settings. The authors note the fact that the acceptance requirements for PSSs are different in various power systems. Moreover, the authors pay attention to the fact that transmission system operators (TSOs) often have different PSS requirements (tests) even though they work in the same large power system. The article reviews the requirements for the PSSs used by TSOs of various power systems. The need to supplement the required tests with new qualitative indices is demonstrated. In the paper, new performance indices are proposed to improve the evaluation of the PSS and to check the desired performance of the stabilizer. These indices are derived from the active power frequency response characteristic with PSS and without PSS (PSS ON and PSS OFF). Additionally, the new PSS indices allow the graphical visualization of the properties of all synchronous generators equipped with the PSS in a predefined area on a single 3D graph. Such visualization can be used to quickly detect weak points of the power system.
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spelling doaj.art-a2e4d9685fbd4ac29782e0278888e90e2023-11-24T14:39:39ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011524958210.3390/en15249582New Performance Indices for Power System StabilizersMichał Izdebski0Robert Małkowski1Piotr Miller2Institute of Power Engineering, 01-330 Warszawa, PolandDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandDepartment of Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, PolandThe subject of the article is issues related to innovative indices for power system stabilizers (PSSs). These new indices will be able to quickly show which PSS (among many other PSSs) is not working properly and that advanced optimization and simulation methods should be used to improve the PSS settings. The authors note the fact that the acceptance requirements for PSSs are different in various power systems. Moreover, the authors pay attention to the fact that transmission system operators (TSOs) often have different PSS requirements (tests) even though they work in the same large power system. The article reviews the requirements for the PSSs used by TSOs of various power systems. The need to supplement the required tests with new qualitative indices is demonstrated. In the paper, new performance indices are proposed to improve the evaluation of the PSS and to check the desired performance of the stabilizer. These indices are derived from the active power frequency response characteristic with PSS and without PSS (PSS ON and PSS OFF). Additionally, the new PSS indices allow the graphical visualization of the properties of all synchronous generators equipped with the PSS in a predefined area on a single 3D graph. Such visualization can be used to quickly detect weak points of the power system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9582acceptance requirementsperformance indexpower systempower system stabilizer
spellingShingle Michał Izdebski
Robert Małkowski
Piotr Miller
New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
Energies
acceptance requirements
performance index
power system
power system stabilizer
title New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
title_full New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
title_fullStr New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
title_full_unstemmed New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
title_short New Performance Indices for Power System Stabilizers
title_sort new performance indices for power system stabilizers
topic acceptance requirements
performance index
power system
power system stabilizer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9582
work_keys_str_mv AT michałizdebski newperformanceindicesforpowersystemstabilizers
AT robertmałkowski newperformanceindicesforpowersystemstabilizers
AT piotrmiller newperformanceindicesforpowersystemstabilizers