Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran

<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;" class="MsoBodyText2"><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-size: 10...

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Main Authors: Toraj KHABIRI, Rasool ASGHARI-ZAKARIA, Nasser ZARE, Omid SOFALIAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2013-02-01
Series:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Online Access:http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/8329
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author Toraj KHABIRI
Rasool ASGHARI-ZAKARIA
Nasser ZARE
Omid SOFALIAN
author_facet Toraj KHABIRI
Rasool ASGHARI-ZAKARIA
Nasser ZARE
Omid SOFALIAN
author_sort Toraj KHABIRI
collection DOAJ
description <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;" class="MsoBodyText2"><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Wild wheat progenitors served as a valuable gene pool in breeding perspectives. In this respect, gliadins could be an important tool in assessing genetic variability as protein markers. Thus, genetic diversity of gliadin protein patterns in seventeen populations of </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-family: &quot;Garamond Premr Pro&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Garamond Premr Pro&quot;; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Aegilops cylindrica </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-size: 10pt;">collected from northwest of Iran were investigated using acid polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Results showed that the highest number of bands in the electrophoregrams were related to the ω type of geliadins. Conversely, the lowest number of bands were pertained to the β type of gliadins. Genetic diversity between populations was greater than within population variation. Assessment of total variation for the three gliadin types indicated that the highest total variation was related to β type while, the lowest one was belonged to ω type. Cluster analysis using complete linkage method divided populations into two separated groups in which genetic diversity does not follow from geographical distribution.</span><strong></strong></span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>
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spelling doaj.art-a2e761794f3f4ff5a79f66d40ebd40952022-12-22T02:33:29ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642013-02-01511091137917Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of IranToraj KHABIRI0Rasool ASGHARI-ZAKARIA1Nasser ZARE2Omid SOFALIAN3University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, ArdabilUniversity of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, ArdabilUniversity of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, ArdabilUniversity of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Ardabil<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;" class="MsoBodyText2"><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Wild wheat progenitors served as a valuable gene pool in breeding perspectives. In this respect, gliadins could be an important tool in assessing genetic variability as protein markers. Thus, genetic diversity of gliadin protein patterns in seventeen populations of </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-family: &quot;Garamond Premr Pro&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Garamond Premr Pro&quot;; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Aegilops cylindrica </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: #221e1f; line-height: 200%; font-size: 10pt;">collected from northwest of Iran were investigated using acid polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Results showed that the highest number of bands in the electrophoregrams were related to the ω type of geliadins. Conversely, the lowest number of bands were pertained to the β type of gliadins. Genetic diversity between populations was greater than within population variation. Assessment of total variation for the three gliadin types indicated that the highest total variation was related to β type while, the lowest one was belonged to ω type. Cluster analysis using complete linkage method divided populations into two separated groups in which genetic diversity does not follow from geographical distribution.</span><strong></strong></span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/8329
spellingShingle Toraj KHABIRI
Rasool ASGHARI-ZAKARIA
Nasser ZARE
Omid SOFALIAN
Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
title Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
title_full Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
title_fullStr Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
title_short Assessing Genetic Diversity Based on Gliadin Proteins in Aegilops cylindrica Populations from Northwest of Iran
title_sort assessing genetic diversity based on gliadin proteins in aegilops cylindrica populations from northwest of iran
url http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/8329
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AT nasserzare assessinggeneticdiversitybasedongliadinproteinsinaegilopscylindricapopulationsfromnorthwestofiran
AT omidsofalian assessinggeneticdiversitybasedongliadinproteinsinaegilopscylindricapopulationsfromnorthwestofiran