Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil

Sandy beaches are among the most extensive coastal ecosystems in Brazil and constitute important buffer zones between terrestrial and marine environments. The present study aimed to analyze the distribution and spatiotemporal variation of the meiofaunal community of an urban tropical sandy beach in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mariana F Cavalcanti, Paula AS Chaddad, Érika Santos, Betânia C Guilherme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-05-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3294
_version_ 1827331073071120384
author Mariana F Cavalcanti
Paula AS Chaddad
Érika Santos
Betânia C Guilherme
author_facet Mariana F Cavalcanti
Paula AS Chaddad
Érika Santos
Betânia C Guilherme
author_sort Mariana F Cavalcanti
collection DOAJ
description Sandy beaches are among the most extensive coastal ecosystems in Brazil and constitute important buffer zones between terrestrial and marine environments. The present study aimed to analyze the distribution and spatiotemporal variation of the meiofaunal community of an urban tropical sandy beach in northeastern Brazil with a particular focus on nematofauna. We set up 4 transects during 2 sampling periods to evaluate different beach zones. The meiofauna comprised 8 taxa, and the nematofauna consisted of 5 orders, 16 families, and 45 genera. The meiofaunal communities followed the qualitative-quantitative standards of those of other tropical sandy beaches in northeastern Brazil. The nematofaunal community showed variation in its composition and trophic structure between dry and rainy months, which were not significantly correlated with granulometric characteristics. This suggests that other variables may influence the structure of nematofaunal communities in Gaibu Beach. Further research on the biodiversity of the meiofaunal communities on sandy beaches in northeastern Brazil is urgently needed given the lack of available information of these environments and the extreme stress they are currently under.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T16:27:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a2e7d4367dc2439fbb0ac395b6636ad4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0185-3880
2395-9053
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T16:27:48Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
record_format Article
series Ciencias Marinas
spelling doaj.art-a2e7d4367dc2439fbb0ac395b6636ad42024-03-03T17:29:48ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532023-05-014910.7773/cm.y2023.3294Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, BrazilMariana F Cavalcanti0Paula AS Chaddad1Érika Santos2Betânia C Guilherme3Universidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Sandy beaches are among the most extensive coastal ecosystems in Brazil and constitute important buffer zones between terrestrial and marine environments. The present study aimed to analyze the distribution and spatiotemporal variation of the meiofaunal community of an urban tropical sandy beach in northeastern Brazil with a particular focus on nematofauna. We set up 4 transects during 2 sampling periods to evaluate different beach zones. The meiofauna comprised 8 taxa, and the nematofauna consisted of 5 orders, 16 families, and 45 genera. The meiofaunal communities followed the qualitative-quantitative standards of those of other tropical sandy beaches in northeastern Brazil. The nematofaunal community showed variation in its composition and trophic structure between dry and rainy months, which were not significantly correlated with granulometric characteristics. This suggests that other variables may influence the structure of nematofaunal communities in Gaibu Beach. Further research on the biodiversity of the meiofaunal communities on sandy beaches in northeastern Brazil is urgently needed given the lack of available information of these environments and the extreme stress they are currently under. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3294nematodainterstitial communitybeach sedimentmeiofaunaeutrophication
spellingShingle Mariana F Cavalcanti
Paula AS Chaddad
Érika Santos
Betânia C Guilherme
Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
Ciencias Marinas
nematoda
interstitial community
beach sediment
meiofauna
eutrophication
title Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
title_full Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
title_fullStr Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
title_short Structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in Pernambuco, Brazil
title_sort structure of meiofaunal communities in an urban tropical sandy beach in pernambuco brazil
topic nematoda
interstitial community
beach sediment
meiofauna
eutrophication
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3294
work_keys_str_mv AT marianafcavalcanti structureofmeiofaunalcommunitiesinanurbantropicalsandybeachinpernambucobrazil
AT paulaaschaddad structureofmeiofaunalcommunitiesinanurbantropicalsandybeachinpernambucobrazil
AT erikasantos structureofmeiofaunalcommunitiesinanurbantropicalsandybeachinpernambucobrazil
AT betaniacguilherme structureofmeiofaunalcommunitiesinanurbantropicalsandybeachinpernambucobrazil