ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA

The aim of this research was to examine the energy use pattern, energy use efficiency and energy productivity for vegetable production under Fadama or the seasonally flooded or floodable plains along major savanna rivers in north central Nigeria. To achieve these objectives, the data for the product...

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Main Author: Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán 2011-10-01
Series:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/1008
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author Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim
author_facet Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim
author_sort Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research was to examine the energy use pattern, energy use efficiency and energy productivity for vegetable production under Fadama or the seasonally flooded or floodable plains along major savanna rivers in north central Nigeria. To achieve these objectives, the data for the production of four major vegetables produced under Fadama (Onion, Tomato, Sweet and Hot Pepper) were collected from 192 Fadama farmers. The results show that Tomato production was the most energy intensive among the four vegetables investigated. For all the vegetables, the usage of non-renewable energy inputs such as petrol and urea fertilizer was quite substantial as such, the efficiency of energy use and energy productivity were very low. The energy use efficiency were, 0.20, 0.10, 0.10 and 0.06, while the energy productivity were 0.25, 0.12, 0.13 and 0.07 for Onion, Tomato, Sweet and Hot Pepper respectively. However, to enhance the energy use efficiency and energy productivity of the system, the usage of renewable energy inputs especially organic manure should be promoted. In addition, energy efficient water pumps should be introduced into the Fadama communities.
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spelling doaj.art-a2ebd37cffac42139676abbea5d29c9a2022-12-21T17:16:18ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622011-10-01143376ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIAHussaini Yusuf Ibrahim0UniversityThe aim of this research was to examine the energy use pattern, energy use efficiency and energy productivity for vegetable production under Fadama or the seasonally flooded or floodable plains along major savanna rivers in north central Nigeria. To achieve these objectives, the data for the production of four major vegetables produced under Fadama (Onion, Tomato, Sweet and Hot Pepper) were collected from 192 Fadama farmers. The results show that Tomato production was the most energy intensive among the four vegetables investigated. For all the vegetables, the usage of non-renewable energy inputs such as petrol and urea fertilizer was quite substantial as such, the efficiency of energy use and energy productivity were very low. The energy use efficiency were, 0.20, 0.10, 0.10 and 0.06, while the energy productivity were 0.25, 0.12, 0.13 and 0.07 for Onion, Tomato, Sweet and Hot Pepper respectively. However, to enhance the energy use efficiency and energy productivity of the system, the usage of renewable energy inputs especially organic manure should be promoted. In addition, energy efficient water pumps should be introduced into the Fadama communities.http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/1008Energy, Fadama, Vegetable, Nigeria
spellingShingle Hussaini Yusuf Ibrahim
ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Energy, Fadama, Vegetable, Nigeria
title ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
title_full ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
title_fullStr ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
title_short ENERGY USE PATTERN IN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION UNDER FADAMA IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA
title_sort energy use pattern in vegetable production under fadama in north central nigeria
topic Energy, Fadama, Vegetable, Nigeria
url http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/1008
work_keys_str_mv AT hussainiyusufibrahim energyusepatterninvegetableproductionunderfadamainnorthcentralnigeria