Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with non-communicable chronic diseases in deaf people. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 110 deaf people in Maringá-Paraná, selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data were collected from February to August 2019, using...

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Main Authors: Verônica Francisqueti Marquete, Sonia Silva Marcon, Inacia Sátiro Xavier de França, Elen Ferraz Teston, Magda Lúcia Felix de Oliveira, Maria Antonia Ramos Costa, Rebeca Rosa de Souza, Patrícia Chatalov Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2022-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000600223&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Verônica Francisqueti Marquete
Sonia Silva Marcon
Inacia Sátiro Xavier de França
Elen Ferraz Teston
Magda Lúcia Felix de Oliveira
Maria Antonia Ramos Costa
Rebeca Rosa de Souza
Patrícia Chatalov Ferreira
author_facet Verônica Francisqueti Marquete
Sonia Silva Marcon
Inacia Sátiro Xavier de França
Elen Ferraz Teston
Magda Lúcia Felix de Oliveira
Maria Antonia Ramos Costa
Rebeca Rosa de Souza
Patrícia Chatalov Ferreira
author_sort Verônica Francisqueti Marquete
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with non-communicable chronic diseases in deaf people. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 110 deaf people in Maringá-Paraná, selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data were collected from February to August 2019, using a structured instrument; and, in the analysis, multiple logistic regression was used. Results: The self-reported prevalence of chronic diseases was 43.6%, the most frequent being: arterial hypertension (12.7%), depression (6.4%), diabetes mellitus (5.4%), respiratory disease (5.4%) and hypothyroidism (4.5%). Using health services for routine consultations was significantly associated with being bimodal bilingual. The only risk behavior significantly associated with chronic disease was excessive consumption of sweet foods. Conclusion: The prevalence of chronic diseases in this population may be higher than that found, as there is a possibility of underdiagnosis due to the low demand for routine consultations and the difficulty of communication with health professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-a2f2e30fa1a94d8f9153b4f95809c4442022-12-22T01:53:22ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462022-07-0175suppl 210.1590/0034-7167-2021-0205Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf peopleVerônica Francisqueti Marquetehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8070-6091Sonia Silva Marconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6607-362XInacia Sátiro Xavier de Françahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2695-510XElen Ferraz Testonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6835-0574Magda Lúcia Felix de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-9382Maria Antonia Ramos Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-5396Rebeca Rosa de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6501-3249Patrícia Chatalov Ferreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-5888ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with non-communicable chronic diseases in deaf people. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 110 deaf people in Maringá-Paraná, selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data were collected from February to August 2019, using a structured instrument; and, in the analysis, multiple logistic regression was used. Results: The self-reported prevalence of chronic diseases was 43.6%, the most frequent being: arterial hypertension (12.7%), depression (6.4%), diabetes mellitus (5.4%), respiratory disease (5.4%) and hypothyroidism (4.5%). Using health services for routine consultations was significantly associated with being bimodal bilingual. The only risk behavior significantly associated with chronic disease was excessive consumption of sweet foods. Conclusion: The prevalence of chronic diseases in this population may be higher than that found, as there is a possibility of underdiagnosis due to the low demand for routine consultations and the difficulty of communication with health professionals.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000600223&lng=en&tlng=enChronic DiseasePrevalenceDeafnessCommunication BarriersHealth Behavior
spellingShingle Verônica Francisqueti Marquete
Sonia Silva Marcon
Inacia Sátiro Xavier de França
Elen Ferraz Teston
Magda Lúcia Felix de Oliveira
Maria Antonia Ramos Costa
Rebeca Rosa de Souza
Patrícia Chatalov Ferreira
Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Chronic Disease
Prevalence
Deafness
Communication Barriers
Health Behavior
title Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
title_full Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
title_fullStr Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
title_short Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
title_sort prevalence of non communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people
topic Chronic Disease
Prevalence
Deafness
Communication Barriers
Health Behavior
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000600223&lng=en&tlng=en
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