Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China
Nine collections of gymnopoid fungi were studied based on morpho-molecular characteristics. The macromorphology was made according to the photograph of fresh basidiomata and field notes, while the micromorphology was examined via an optical microscope. Simultaneously, the phylogenetic analyses were...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Fungi |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/398 |
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| author | Ji-Peng Li Mei-Chen Pan Yi Li Chun-Ying Deng Xiao-Min Wang Bang-Xi Zhang Chang-Tian Li Yu Li |
| author_facet | Ji-Peng Li Mei-Chen Pan Yi Li Chun-Ying Deng Xiao-Min Wang Bang-Xi Zhang Chang-Tian Li Yu Li |
| author_sort | Ji-Peng Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nine collections of gymnopoid fungi were studied based on morpho-molecular characteristics. The macromorphology was made according to the photograph of fresh basidiomata and field notes, while the micromorphology was examined via an optical microscope. Simultaneously, the phylogenetic analyses were performed by maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods based on a combined dataset of nrITS1-nr5.8S-nrITS2-nrLSU sequences. Integrated analysis of these results was therefore, <i>G. efibulatus</i> belonging to sect. <i>Androsacei</i>, <i>G. iodes</i> and <i>G. sinopolyphyllus</i> belonging to sect. <i>Impudicae</i> and <i>G. strigosipes</i> belonging to sect. <i>Levipedes</i> are proposed as new to science. The detailed descriptions, colour photos of basidiomata and line-drawings of microscopic structures are provided. The comparisons with closely related species and a key to known species of <i>Gymnopus</i> s. str. reported with morpho-molecular evidence in China is also given. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:32:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a2fffb775d264d23b2559371ea0263d8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2309-608X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:32:10Z |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Fungi |
| spelling | doaj.art-a2fffb775d264d23b2559371ea0263d82023-12-03T13:34:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2022-04-018439810.3390/jof8040398Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from ChinaJi-Peng Li0Mei-Chen Pan1Yi Li2Chun-Ying Deng3Xiao-Min Wang4Bang-Xi Zhang5Chang-Tian Li6Yu Li7Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550009, ChinaSoil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, ChinaSoil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaNine collections of gymnopoid fungi were studied based on morpho-molecular characteristics. The macromorphology was made according to the photograph of fresh basidiomata and field notes, while the micromorphology was examined via an optical microscope. Simultaneously, the phylogenetic analyses were performed by maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods based on a combined dataset of nrITS1-nr5.8S-nrITS2-nrLSU sequences. Integrated analysis of these results was therefore, <i>G. efibulatus</i> belonging to sect. <i>Androsacei</i>, <i>G. iodes</i> and <i>G. sinopolyphyllus</i> belonging to sect. <i>Impudicae</i> and <i>G. strigosipes</i> belonging to sect. <i>Levipedes</i> are proposed as new to science. The detailed descriptions, colour photos of basidiomata and line-drawings of microscopic structures are provided. The comparisons with closely related species and a key to known species of <i>Gymnopus</i> s. str. reported with morpho-molecular evidence in China is also given.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/398fungal taxonomyHolarctic regionsmorphologyphylogenysaprotrophic fungisect. <i>Androsacei</i> |
| spellingShingle | Ji-Peng Li Mei-Chen Pan Yi Li Chun-Ying Deng Xiao-Min Wang Bang-Xi Zhang Chang-Tian Li Yu Li Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China Journal of Fungi fungal taxonomy Holarctic regions morphology phylogeny saprotrophic fungi sect. <i>Androsacei</i> |
| title | Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China |
| title_full | Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China |
| title_fullStr | Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China |
| title_short | Morpho-Molecular Evidence Reveals Four Novel Species of <i>Gymnopus</i> (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from China |
| title_sort | morpho molecular evidence reveals four novel species of i gymnopus i agaricales omphalotaceae from china |
| topic | fungal taxonomy Holarctic regions morphology phylogeny saprotrophic fungi sect. <i>Androsacei</i> |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/8/4/398 |
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