Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods

<p>Ninety one samples of traditional fermented foods were collected from 20 Ecuadorian provinces. In order to identify strains with potential use as starter cultures in fermented foods, 119 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains were isolated and characterized by phenotypic tests and 16S ribosomal...

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Main Authors: Linda Guamán, Sonia Zapata, Mariela Serrano, Gabriel A. Trueba P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ 2014-06-01
Series:ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/155
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author Linda Guamán
Sonia Zapata
Mariela Serrano
Gabriel A. Trueba P.
author_facet Linda Guamán
Sonia Zapata
Mariela Serrano
Gabriel A. Trueba P.
author_sort Linda Guamán
collection DOAJ
description <p>Ninety one samples of traditional fermented foods were collected from 20 Ecuadorian provinces. In order to identify strains with potential use as starter cultures in fermented foods, 119 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains were isolated and characterized by phenotypic tests and 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequencing. Forty seven percent of isolates were identified as facultative heterofermentative <em>Lactobacillus sp</em>. the next predominant groups (31%) were homofermentative cocci belonging to the genera <em>Pediococcus, Lactococcus</em> and <em>Enterococcus</em>; Finally, 11% were obligate heterofermentative <em>Lactobacillus sp</em>. and 11% heterofermentative cocci (<em>Weissella</em> and <em>Leuconostoc</em>). Several isolates showed Exopolysaccharide and bacteriocin production as well as caseinolytic activity. These properties could have interesting applications in food industry.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a30184e928f74705b6787a54ad0769fa2024-03-02T11:03:28ZengUniversidad San Francisco de Quito USFQACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías1390-53842528-77882014-06-016110.18272/aci.v6i1.155155Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foodsLinda Guamán0Sonia Zapata1Mariela Serrano2Gabriel A. Trueba P.3Universidad San Francisco de QuitoUniversidad San Francisco de QuitoCSK Food EnrichmentUniversidad San Francisco de Quito<p>Ninety one samples of traditional fermented foods were collected from 20 Ecuadorian provinces. In order to identify strains with potential use as starter cultures in fermented foods, 119 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains were isolated and characterized by phenotypic tests and 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequencing. Forty seven percent of isolates were identified as facultative heterofermentative <em>Lactobacillus sp</em>. the next predominant groups (31%) were homofermentative cocci belonging to the genera <em>Pediococcus, Lactococcus</em> and <em>Enterococcus</em>; Finally, 11% were obligate heterofermentative <em>Lactobacillus sp</em>. and 11% heterofermentative cocci (<em>Weissella</em> and <em>Leuconostoc</em>). Several isolates showed Exopolysaccharide and bacteriocin production as well as caseinolytic activity. These properties could have interesting applications in food industry.</p>http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/155Bacterias Ácido LácticasADNr 16SAlimentos fermentados artesanales
spellingShingle Linda Guamán
Sonia Zapata
Mariela Serrano
Gabriel A. Trueba P.
Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Bacterias Ácido Lácticas
ADNr 16S
Alimentos fermentados artesanales
title Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
title_full Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
title_fullStr Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
title_short Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Ecuadorian fermented foods
title_sort characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional ecuadorian fermented foods
topic Bacterias Ácido Lácticas
ADNr 16S
Alimentos fermentados artesanales
url http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/155
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AT soniazapata characterizationoflacticacidbacteriaisolatedfromtraditionalecuadorianfermentedfoods
AT marielaserrano characterizationoflacticacidbacteriaisolatedfromtraditionalecuadorianfermentedfoods
AT gabrielatruebap characterizationoflacticacidbacteriaisolatedfromtraditionalecuadorianfermentedfoods