Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs

Abstract The era of precision oncology is marked with prominent successes in the therapy of advanced soft tissue sarcomas, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and haematological neoplasms, among others. Moreover, recent trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, and...

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Main Authors: Helena Earl, Stefano Molica, Piotr Rutkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-06-01
Series:BMC Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12916-017-0884-7
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author Helena Earl
Stefano Molica
Piotr Rutkowski
author_facet Helena Earl
Stefano Molica
Piotr Rutkowski
author_sort Helena Earl
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The era of precision oncology is marked with prominent successes in the therapy of advanced soft tissue sarcomas, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and haematological neoplasms, among others. Moreover, recent trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, and head and neck cancers have significantly influenced the therapeutic landscape by providing promising evidence for immunotherapy efficacy in the adjuvant setting in high-risk locoregional disease. To speed up the introduction of targeted therapy for cancer patients, novel phase II trials are being designed, and may likely form the basis for the ‘landmark trials’ of the future. A special article collection in BMC Medicine, “Spotlight on landmark oncology trials”, features articles from invited experts on recent clinical practice-changing trials.
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spelling doaj.art-a30cd8333b6740c29f560d2221cb66912022-12-22T01:30:31ZengBMCBMC Medicine1741-70152017-06-011511610.1186/s12916-017-0884-7Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designsHelena Earl0Stefano Molica1Piotr Rutkowski2University of Cambridge Department of Oncology, NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, and Hon Consultant in Medical Oncology, Cambridge University Hospital NHS Foundation TrustDepartment Hematology-Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Pugliese-CiaccioDepartment of Soft Tissue/Bone Sarcoma and Melanoma, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute - Oncology CenterAbstract The era of precision oncology is marked with prominent successes in the therapy of advanced soft tissue sarcomas, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and haematological neoplasms, among others. Moreover, recent trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, and head and neck cancers have significantly influenced the therapeutic landscape by providing promising evidence for immunotherapy efficacy in the adjuvant setting in high-risk locoregional disease. To speed up the introduction of targeted therapy for cancer patients, novel phase II trials are being designed, and may likely form the basis for the ‘landmark trials’ of the future. A special article collection in BMC Medicine, “Spotlight on landmark oncology trials”, features articles from invited experts on recent clinical practice-changing trials.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12916-017-0884-7CancerClinical trialsOncologyRandomised trialsTargeted therapyTrial design
spellingShingle Helena Earl
Stefano Molica
Piotr Rutkowski
Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
BMC Medicine
Cancer
Clinical trials
Oncology
Randomised trials
Targeted therapy
Trial design
title Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
title_full Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
title_fullStr Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
title_full_unstemmed Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
title_short Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
title_sort spotlight on landmark oncology trials the latest evidence and novel trial designs
topic Cancer
Clinical trials
Oncology
Randomised trials
Targeted therapy
Trial design
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12916-017-0884-7
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