Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite

<p>The tools for interpreting fission-track data are evolving apace, but, even so, the outcomes cannot be better than the data. Recent studies showed that track etching and observation affect confined-track length measurements. We investigated the effects of grain orientation, polishing, etchi...

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Main Authors: C. Aslanian, R. Jonckheere, B. Wauschkuhn, L. Ratschbacher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-02-01
Series:Geochronology
Online Access:https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/4/109/2022/gchron-4-109-2022.pdf
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author C. Aslanian
R. Jonckheere
B. Wauschkuhn
L. Ratschbacher
author_facet C. Aslanian
R. Jonckheere
B. Wauschkuhn
L. Ratschbacher
author_sort C. Aslanian
collection DOAJ
description <p>The tools for interpreting fission-track data are evolving apace, but, even so, the outcomes cannot be better than the data. Recent studies showed that track etching and observation affect confined-track length measurements. We investigated the effects of grain orientation, polishing, etching and observation on fission-track counts in apatite. Our findings throw light on the phenomena that affect the track counts and hence the sample ages, whilst raising the question: what counts as an etched surface track? This is pertinent to manual and automatic track counts and to designing training strategies for neural networks. Counting prism faces and using the <span class="inline-formula"><i>ζ</i></span> calibration for age calculation are assumed to deal with most etching- and counting-related factors. However, prism faces are not unproblematic for counting, and other surface orientations are not unusable. Our results suggest that a reinvestigation of the etching properties of different apatite faces could increase the range useful for dating and lift a significant restriction for provenance studies.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a3160b958bae4257816add8c18e85e422024-04-02T02:34:37ZengCopernicus PublicationsGeochronology2628-37192022-02-01410911910.5194/gchron-4-109-2022Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatiteC. AslanianR. JonckheereB. WauschkuhnL. Ratschbacher<p>The tools for interpreting fission-track data are evolving apace, but, even so, the outcomes cannot be better than the data. Recent studies showed that track etching and observation affect confined-track length measurements. We investigated the effects of grain orientation, polishing, etching and observation on fission-track counts in apatite. Our findings throw light on the phenomena that affect the track counts and hence the sample ages, whilst raising the question: what counts as an etched surface track? This is pertinent to manual and automatic track counts and to designing training strategies for neural networks. Counting prism faces and using the <span class="inline-formula"><i>ζ</i></span> calibration for age calculation are assumed to deal with most etching- and counting-related factors. However, prism faces are not unproblematic for counting, and other surface orientations are not unusable. Our results suggest that a reinvestigation of the etching properties of different apatite faces could increase the range useful for dating and lift a significant restriction for provenance studies.</p>https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/4/109/2022/gchron-4-109-2022.pdf
spellingShingle C. Aslanian
R. Jonckheere
B. Wauschkuhn
L. Ratschbacher
Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
Geochronology
title Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
title_full Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
title_fullStr Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
title_full_unstemmed Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
title_short Short communication: Experimental factors affecting fission-track counts in apatite
title_sort short communication experimental factors affecting fission track counts in apatite
url https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/4/109/2022/gchron-4-109-2022.pdf
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