Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors

Abstract Aqueous hybrid supercapacitors are attracting increasing attention due to their potential low cost, high safety and eco-friendliness. However, the narrow operating potential window of aqueous electrolyte and the lack of suitable negative electrode materials seriously hinder its future appli...

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Main Authors: Shengyang Dong, Yi Wang, Chenglong Chen, Laifa Shen, Xiaogang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-08-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00508-z
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author Shengyang Dong
Yi Wang
Chenglong Chen
Laifa Shen
Xiaogang Zhang
author_facet Shengyang Dong
Yi Wang
Chenglong Chen
Laifa Shen
Xiaogang Zhang
author_sort Shengyang Dong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aqueous hybrid supercapacitors are attracting increasing attention due to their potential low cost, high safety and eco-friendliness. However, the narrow operating potential window of aqueous electrolyte and the lack of suitable negative electrode materials seriously hinder its future applications. Here, we explore high concentrated lithium acetate with high ionic conductivity of 65.5 mS cm−1 as a green “water-in-salt” electrolyte, providing wide voltage window up to 2.8 V. It facilitates the reversible function of niobium tungsten oxide, Nb18W16O93, that otherwise only operations in organic electrolytes previously. The Nb18W16O93 with lithium-ion intercalation pseudocapacitive behavior exhibits excellent rate performance, high areal capacity, and ultra-long cycling stability. An aqueous lithium-ion hybrid capacitor is developed by using Nb18W16O93 as negative electrode combined with graphene as positive electrode in lithium acetate-based “water-in-salt” electrolyte, delivering a high energy density of 41.9 W kg−1, high power density of 20,000 W kg−1 and unexceptionable stability of 50,000 cycles.
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spelling doaj.art-a318a2b1573d4fcba10f391b441a34bf2022-12-22T01:18:41ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512020-08-0112111110.1007/s40820-020-00508-zNiobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion CapacitorsShengyang Dong0Yi Wang1Chenglong Chen2Laifa Shen3Xiaogang Zhang4School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Institute of Advanced Materials and Flexible Electronics (IAMFE), Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyMax Planck Institute for Solid State ResearchJiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsJiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsJiangsu Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsAbstract Aqueous hybrid supercapacitors are attracting increasing attention due to their potential low cost, high safety and eco-friendliness. However, the narrow operating potential window of aqueous electrolyte and the lack of suitable negative electrode materials seriously hinder its future applications. Here, we explore high concentrated lithium acetate with high ionic conductivity of 65.5 mS cm−1 as a green “water-in-salt” electrolyte, providing wide voltage window up to 2.8 V. It facilitates the reversible function of niobium tungsten oxide, Nb18W16O93, that otherwise only operations in organic electrolytes previously. The Nb18W16O93 with lithium-ion intercalation pseudocapacitive behavior exhibits excellent rate performance, high areal capacity, and ultra-long cycling stability. An aqueous lithium-ion hybrid capacitor is developed by using Nb18W16O93 as negative electrode combined with graphene as positive electrode in lithium acetate-based “water-in-salt” electrolyte, delivering a high energy density of 41.9 W kg−1, high power density of 20,000 W kg−1 and unexceptionable stability of 50,000 cycles.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00508-zAqueous hybrid capacitorsWater-in-salt electrolyteNiobium tungsten oxideUltra-stabilityHigh power density
spellingShingle Shengyang Dong
Yi Wang
Chenglong Chen
Laifa Shen
Xiaogang Zhang
Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
Nano-Micro Letters
Aqueous hybrid capacitors
Water-in-salt electrolyte
Niobium tungsten oxide
Ultra-stability
High power density
title Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
title_full Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
title_fullStr Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
title_full_unstemmed Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
title_short Niobium Tungsten Oxide in a Green Water-in-Salt Electrolyte Enables Ultra-Stable Aqueous Lithium-Ion Capacitors
title_sort niobium tungsten oxide in a green water in salt electrolyte enables ultra stable aqueous lithium ion capacitors
topic Aqueous hybrid capacitors
Water-in-salt electrolyte
Niobium tungsten oxide
Ultra-stability
High power density
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00508-z
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