Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions

The evolution of the mechanical characteristics, residual stresses, and microstructure of a Cu–Fe–P alloy during machining was investigated, and the influence mechanism of the microstructure on the residual stress and strength of the Cu–Fe–P alloy was confirmed. The findings suggest that the tensile...

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Main Authors: Jingzhao Yang, Kun Bu, Yanjun Zhou, Kexing Song, Tao Huang, Xiaowen Peng, Haitao Liu, Yibo Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423009791
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author Jingzhao Yang
Kun Bu
Yanjun Zhou
Kexing Song
Tao Huang
Xiaowen Peng
Haitao Liu
Yibo Du
author_facet Jingzhao Yang
Kun Bu
Yanjun Zhou
Kexing Song
Tao Huang
Xiaowen Peng
Haitao Liu
Yibo Du
author_sort Jingzhao Yang
collection DOAJ
description The evolution of the mechanical characteristics, residual stresses, and microstructure of a Cu–Fe–P alloy during machining was investigated, and the influence mechanism of the microstructure on the residual stress and strength of the Cu–Fe–P alloy was confirmed. The findings suggest that the tensile strength, transverse direction (TD), and rolling direction (RD) residual stresses in the cold-rolled state are 516 MPa, −80 MPa and −36 MPa, respectively, which are 76.1%, 93.8%, and 72.2% higher than those in the hot-rolled state, respectively. In addition, after annealing at high temperatures, the tensile strength, TD, and RD residual stresses of the Cu–Fe–P alloy decreased to 344 MPa, −9 MPa and −24 MPa, respectively, which were 33.3%, 88.8%, and 33.3% smaller than those of the cold-rolled alloy, respectively. The strength and residual stress of the Cu–Fe–P alloy are intriguing. The primary influencing aspects of the strength and residual stress are dislocations, grain boundaries, and textures. The residual stress of the Cu–Fe–P alloy may be controlled while maintaining strength by appropriately increasing the proportion of recrystallized grains and decreasing the dislocation density and volume fraction of the Brass texture, respectively. These outcomes serve as a guide for improving the service performance of Cu–Fe–P alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-a31e597f47c945b0b074c34cf3cb46b12023-06-21T06:57:26ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012478967909Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditionsJingzhao Yang0Kun Bu1Yanjun Zhou2Kexing Song3Tao Huang4Xiaowen Peng5Haitao Liu6Yibo Du7School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China; Key Laboratory of High Performance Manufacturing for Aero Engine, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Xi'an, 710072, China; Engineering Research Center of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Aero Engine, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, 710072, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, China; Provincial and Ministerial Co-construction Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous New Materials and Advanced Processing Technology, Luoyang, 471023, China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, China; Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China; Corresponding author. Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, China; Provincial and Ministerial Co-construction Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous New Materials and Advanced Processing Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaThe evolution of the mechanical characteristics, residual stresses, and microstructure of a Cu–Fe–P alloy during machining was investigated, and the influence mechanism of the microstructure on the residual stress and strength of the Cu–Fe–P alloy was confirmed. The findings suggest that the tensile strength, transverse direction (TD), and rolling direction (RD) residual stresses in the cold-rolled state are 516 MPa, −80 MPa and −36 MPa, respectively, which are 76.1%, 93.8%, and 72.2% higher than those in the hot-rolled state, respectively. In addition, after annealing at high temperatures, the tensile strength, TD, and RD residual stresses of the Cu–Fe–P alloy decreased to 344 MPa, −9 MPa and −24 MPa, respectively, which were 33.3%, 88.8%, and 33.3% smaller than those of the cold-rolled alloy, respectively. The strength and residual stress of the Cu–Fe–P alloy are intriguing. The primary influencing aspects of the strength and residual stress are dislocations, grain boundaries, and textures. The residual stress of the Cu–Fe–P alloy may be controlled while maintaining strength by appropriately increasing the proportion of recrystallized grains and decreasing the dislocation density and volume fraction of the Brass texture, respectively. These outcomes serve as a guide for improving the service performance of Cu–Fe–P alloys.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423009791Dislocation densityTensile strengthResidual stressCu–Fe–P alloyPrecipitatesTexture
spellingShingle Jingzhao Yang
Kun Bu
Yanjun Zhou
Kexing Song
Tao Huang
Xiaowen Peng
Haitao Liu
Yibo Du
Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Dislocation density
Tensile strength
Residual stress
Cu–Fe–P alloy
Precipitates
Texture
title Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
title_full Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
title_fullStr Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
title_short Microstructure, residual stress, and mechanical properties evolution of a Cu–Fe–P alloy under different conditions
title_sort microstructure residual stress and mechanical properties evolution of a cu fe p alloy under different conditions
topic Dislocation density
Tensile strength
Residual stress
Cu–Fe–P alloy
Precipitates
Texture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423009791
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