Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer

In the present study, a computational methodology based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is developed to investigate free surface film flow and its subsequent disintegration on a rotary disk atomizer. The present study provides an insight into efficiently modeling both liquid film formation and...

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Main Authors: Kuldeep Singh, Stephen Ambrose, Richard Jefferson-Loveday, Andrew Nicoli, Sandeep Mouvanal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2022.2162971
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author Kuldeep Singh
Stephen Ambrose
Richard Jefferson-Loveday
Andrew Nicoli
Sandeep Mouvanal
author_facet Kuldeep Singh
Stephen Ambrose
Richard Jefferson-Loveday
Andrew Nicoli
Sandeep Mouvanal
author_sort Kuldeep Singh
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, a computational methodology based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is developed to investigate free surface film flow and its subsequent disintegration on a rotary disk atomizer. The present study provides an insight into efficiently modeling both liquid film formation and its subsequent disintegration. The presented computational methodology can easily be reproduced and can act as a benchmark for the modeling of liquid film formation as well as the disintegration phenomenon. The influence of disk speed, liquid flow and feed arrangement on the rotating disk are investigated. The film thickness profile on the disk resembles the formation of spiral waves at 500 RPM and an irregular breakup of the spiral waves for a disk speed of 1000 RPM. At higher speeds, a smooth and thin liquid film is observed on the disk. Offset feeding of the liquid on the disk alters the wave formation and breakup of the spiral waves. It is found that ligaments are formed at the lip of the disk owing to Rayleigh–Taylor instability, whereas liquid sheet breakup is due to combined rim and wave disintegration for the parameters investigated in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-a31ffb67943542f8b71d57e2d556a7df2023-12-05T16:53:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics1994-20601997-003X2023-12-0117110.1080/19942060.2022.2162971Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizerKuldeep Singh0Stephen Ambrose1Richard Jefferson-Loveday2Andrew Nicoli3Sandeep Mouvanal4University Technology Centre in Gas Turbine Transmission Systems, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKUniversity Technology Centre in Gas Turbine Transmission Systems, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKUniversity Technology Centre in Gas Turbine Transmission Systems, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKUniversity Technology Centre in Gas Turbine Transmission Systems, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKUniversity Technology Centre in Gas Turbine Transmission Systems, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKIn the present study, a computational methodology based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is developed to investigate free surface film flow and its subsequent disintegration on a rotary disk atomizer. The present study provides an insight into efficiently modeling both liquid film formation and its subsequent disintegration. The presented computational methodology can easily be reproduced and can act as a benchmark for the modeling of liquid film formation as well as the disintegration phenomenon. The influence of disk speed, liquid flow and feed arrangement on the rotating disk are investigated. The film thickness profile on the disk resembles the formation of spiral waves at 500 RPM and an irregular breakup of the spiral waves for a disk speed of 1000 RPM. At higher speeds, a smooth and thin liquid film is observed on the disk. Offset feeding of the liquid on the disk alters the wave formation and breakup of the spiral waves. It is found that ligaments are formed at the lip of the disk owing to Rayleigh–Taylor instability, whereas liquid sheet breakup is due to combined rim and wave disintegration for the parameters investigated in this study.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2022.2162971Rotating diskatomizerligamentsCFDVOFmulti-phase flow
spellingShingle Kuldeep Singh
Stephen Ambrose
Richard Jefferson-Loveday
Andrew Nicoli
Sandeep Mouvanal
Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Rotating disk
atomizer
ligaments
CFD
VOF
multi-phase flow
title Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
title_full Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
title_fullStr Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
title_full_unstemmed Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
title_short Computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
title_sort computational study of free surface film flow and subsequent disintegration of a sheet and ligaments into droplets from a rotary disk atomizer
topic Rotating disk
atomizer
ligaments
CFD
VOF
multi-phase flow
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2022.2162971
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