Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh

The foaming of geopolymers lowers their density, thus opening up new environmental benefits, including acoustic and thermal insulation. At the same time, foaming disturbs the homogeneity of the material, which worsens the strength parameters, and particularly those related to tension, which can be i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafał Krzywoń, Szymon Dawczyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/689
_version_ 1797416307815088128
author Rafał Krzywoń
Szymon Dawczyński
author_facet Rafał Krzywoń
Szymon Dawczyński
author_sort Rafał Krzywoń
collection DOAJ
description The foaming of geopolymers lowers their density, thus opening up new environmental benefits, including acoustic and thermal insulation. At the same time, foaming disturbs the homogeneity of the material, which worsens the strength parameters, and particularly those related to tension, which can be improved by introducing reinforcement. This paper presents the results of research on foamed geopolymers reinforced with glass fiber meshes, a type of reinforcement that provides an adequate bond. The samples tested here were based on three types of coal fly ash, and were foamed with varying doses of hydrogen peroxide. Samples were cured at 40 °C and were tested after 28 days of maturing at ambient temperature. The strength parameters of the synthesized geopolymers were determined via laboratory testing, and were used to evaluate load-bearing capacity models of the tested samples reinforced with glass fiber mesh. The results showed the importance of the type of ash on the strength properties and efficiency of reinforcement. At the same time, a slight deterioration in the glass fibers was noticed; this was caused by the presence of sodium hydroxide solution, which was used as an activator.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T06:02:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a3260de4cf434c64bca6af5017029fc9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T06:02:32Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-a3260de4cf434c64bca6af5017029fc92023-12-03T12:08:02ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-02-0114368910.3390/ma14030689Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP MeshRafał Krzywoń0Szymon Dawczyński1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThe foaming of geopolymers lowers their density, thus opening up new environmental benefits, including acoustic and thermal insulation. At the same time, foaming disturbs the homogeneity of the material, which worsens the strength parameters, and particularly those related to tension, which can be improved by introducing reinforcement. This paper presents the results of research on foamed geopolymers reinforced with glass fiber meshes, a type of reinforcement that provides an adequate bond. The samples tested here were based on three types of coal fly ash, and were foamed with varying doses of hydrogen peroxide. Samples were cured at 40 °C and were tested after 28 days of maturing at ambient temperature. The strength parameters of the synthesized geopolymers were determined via laboratory testing, and were used to evaluate load-bearing capacity models of the tested samples reinforced with glass fiber mesh. The results showed the importance of the type of ash on the strength properties and efficiency of reinforcement. At the same time, a slight deterioration in the glass fibers was noticed; this was caused by the presence of sodium hydroxide solution, which was used as an activator.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/689foamed geopolymerreinforcing lightweight concreteglass fiber composites
spellingShingle Rafał Krzywoń
Szymon Dawczyński
Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
Materials
foamed geopolymer
reinforcing lightweight concrete
glass fiber composites
title Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
title_full Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
title_fullStr Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
title_full_unstemmed Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
title_short Strength Parameters of Foamed Geopolymer Reinforced with GFRP Mesh
title_sort strength parameters of foamed geopolymer reinforced with gfrp mesh
topic foamed geopolymer
reinforcing lightweight concrete
glass fiber composites
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/689
work_keys_str_mv AT rafałkrzywon strengthparametersoffoamedgeopolymerreinforcedwithgfrpmesh
AT szymondawczynski strengthparametersoffoamedgeopolymerreinforcedwithgfrpmesh