Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization

Background: The business process outsourcing (BPO) sector is a contemporary work setting in India, with a large and relatively young workforce. There is concern that the demands of the work environment may contribute to stress levels and psychological vulnerability among employees as well as to high...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanya Machado, Vidya Sathyanarayanan, Poornima Bhola, Kirthi Kamath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Industrial Psychiatry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2013;volume=22;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=Machado
_version_ 1819070200830492672
author Tanya Machado
Vidya Sathyanarayanan
Poornima Bhola
Kirthi Kamath
author_facet Tanya Machado
Vidya Sathyanarayanan
Poornima Bhola
Kirthi Kamath
author_sort Tanya Machado
collection DOAJ
description Background: The business process outsourcing (BPO) sector is a contemporary work setting in India, with a large and relatively young workforce. There is concern that the demands of the work environment may contribute to stress levels and psychological vulnerability among employees as well as to high attrition levels. Materials and Methods: As part of a larger study, questionnaires were used to assess psychological distress, burnout, and coping strategies in a sample of 1,209 employees of a BPO organization. Results: The analysis indicated that 38% of the sample had significant psychological distress on the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28; Goldberg and Hillier, 1979). The vulnerable groups were women, permanent employees, data processors, and those employed for 6 months or longer. The reported levels of burnout were low and the employees reported a fairly large repertoire of coping behaviors. Conclusions: The study has implications for individual and systemic efforts at employee stress management and workplace prevention approaches. The results point to the emerging and growing role of mental health professionals in the corporate sector.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T17:02:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a3272fccf8004387a8eb7c1f4c93e075
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-6748
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T17:02:10Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Industrial Psychiatry Journal
spelling doaj.art-a3272fccf8004387a8eb7c1f4c93e0752022-12-21T18:56:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndustrial Psychiatry Journal0972-67482013-01-01221263110.4103/0972-6748.123609Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organizationTanya MachadoVidya SathyanarayananPoornima BholaKirthi KamathBackground: The business process outsourcing (BPO) sector is a contemporary work setting in India, with a large and relatively young workforce. There is concern that the demands of the work environment may contribute to stress levels and psychological vulnerability among employees as well as to high attrition levels. Materials and Methods: As part of a larger study, questionnaires were used to assess psychological distress, burnout, and coping strategies in a sample of 1,209 employees of a BPO organization. Results: The analysis indicated that 38% of the sample had significant psychological distress on the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28; Goldberg and Hillier, 1979). The vulnerable groups were women, permanent employees, data processors, and those employed for 6 months or longer. The reported levels of burnout were low and the employees reported a fairly large repertoire of coping behaviors. Conclusions: The study has implications for individual and systemic efforts at employee stress management and workplace prevention approaches. The results point to the emerging and growing role of mental health professionals in the corporate sector.http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2013;volume=22;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=MachadoBurnoutbusiness process outsourcingcopingIndiapsychological distressstress
spellingShingle Tanya Machado
Vidya Sathyanarayanan
Poornima Bhola
Kirthi Kamath
Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
Industrial Psychiatry Journal
Burnout
business process outsourcing
coping
India
psychological distress
stress
title Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
title_full Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
title_fullStr Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
title_full_unstemmed Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
title_short Psychological vulnerability, burnout, and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
title_sort psychological vulnerability burnout and coping among employees of a business process outsourcing organization
topic Burnout
business process outsourcing
coping
India
psychological distress
stress
url http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2013;volume=22;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=Machado
work_keys_str_mv AT tanyamachado psychologicalvulnerabilityburnoutandcopingamongemployeesofabusinessprocessoutsourcingorganization
AT vidyasathyanarayanan psychologicalvulnerabilityburnoutandcopingamongemployeesofabusinessprocessoutsourcingorganization
AT poornimabhola psychologicalvulnerabilityburnoutandcopingamongemployeesofabusinessprocessoutsourcingorganization
AT kirthikamath psychologicalvulnerabilityburnoutandcopingamongemployeesofabusinessprocessoutsourcingorganization