Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O

A 12C+four-nucleon (4N) five-body model is applied for the ground and first excited states of 16O. The 4N configurations are selected in a wide Hilbert space under the fulfillment of the Pauli principle excluding the occupied orbits in 12C. The energies of both the states are obtained in excellent a...

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Main Authors: Horiuchi Wataru, Suzuki Yasuyuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611306018
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author Horiuchi Wataru
Suzuki Yasuyuki
author_facet Horiuchi Wataru
Suzuki Yasuyuki
author_sort Horiuchi Wataru
collection DOAJ
description A 12C+four-nucleon (4N) five-body model is applied for the ground and first excited states of 16O. The 4N configurations are selected in a wide Hilbert space under the fulfillment of the Pauli principle excluding the occupied orbits in 12C. The energies of both the states are obtained in excellent agreement with experiment. Analysis of the wave functions indicates a spatially localized alpha-particle-like cluster structure for the excited state and a shell-model-like delocalized structure for the ground state. The difficulty of describing the cluster structure by a standard shell model approach is discussed by calculating components of the harmonic-oscillator quanta in the wave functions.
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spelling doaj.art-a33888e702f14e6eb65ad55f098554862022-12-21T22:06:09ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2016-01-011130601810.1051/epjconf/201611306018epjconf_fb2016_06018Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16OHoriuchi Wataru0Suzuki YasuyukiDepartment of Physics, Hokkaido UniversityA 12C+four-nucleon (4N) five-body model is applied for the ground and first excited states of 16O. The 4N configurations are selected in a wide Hilbert space under the fulfillment of the Pauli principle excluding the occupied orbits in 12C. The energies of both the states are obtained in excellent agreement with experiment. Analysis of the wave functions indicates a spatially localized alpha-particle-like cluster structure for the excited state and a shell-model-like delocalized structure for the ground state. The difficulty of describing the cluster structure by a standard shell model approach is discussed by calculating components of the harmonic-oscillator quanta in the wave functions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611306018
spellingShingle Horiuchi Wataru
Suzuki Yasuyuki
Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
title_full Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
title_fullStr Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
title_full_unstemmed Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
title_short Five-body calculation with Pauli constraint for shell- and cluster-structure in 16O
title_sort five body calculation with pauli constraint for shell and cluster structure in 16o
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611306018
work_keys_str_mv AT horiuchiwataru fivebodycalculationwithpauliconstraintforshellandclusterstructurein16o
AT suzukiyasuyuki fivebodycalculationwithpauliconstraintforshellandclusterstructurein16o