Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)

A modified electrode for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensing was prepared via thiophene (Th) with epoxy group. Thiophene (EpoxyTh) with epoxy group was synthesized by reaction of 3-bromothiophene and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) in acetonitrile according to Heck Reaction. The electrocopolymerization of...

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Main Authors: Young-Taeg Lee, Chang-Ho Shin, Seong-Ho Choi, Ming-Hua Piao, Hwa-Jung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/7/4110/
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author Young-Taeg Lee
Chang-Ho Shin
Seong-Ho Choi
Ming-Hua Piao
Hwa-Jung Kim
author_facet Young-Taeg Lee
Chang-Ho Shin
Seong-Ho Choi
Ming-Hua Piao
Hwa-Jung Kim
author_sort Young-Taeg Lee
collection DOAJ
description A modified electrode for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensing was prepared via thiophene (Th) with epoxy group. Thiophene (EpoxyTh) with epoxy group was synthesized by reaction of 3-bromothiophene and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) in acetonitrile according to Heck Reaction. The electrocopolymerization of Th and EpoxyTh was performed on the surface of indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode by cycling the potential between -1.0 and +2.5 V in mixture of thiophene (Th) and EpoxyTh. Poly(Th-co- EpoxyTh) grown onto the ITO electrode was successfully confirmed by SEM, AFM, and water contact angle analysis, respectively. Finally, the HRP was immobilized on the surface of poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode by covalent binding. The amperometric response of the HRP-immobilized poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode for H2O2 was examined by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The HRP-immobilized poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode showed linearity from 0.1 to 30 mM H2O2, good reproducibility, and long life time.
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spelling doaj.art-a33e293a5894485487ebc2d29dac8af12022-12-22T03:09:29ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202008-07-018741104118Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)Young-Taeg LeeChang-Ho ShinSeong-Ho ChoiMing-Hua PiaoHwa-Jung KimA modified electrode for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensing was prepared via thiophene (Th) with epoxy group. Thiophene (EpoxyTh) with epoxy group was synthesized by reaction of 3-bromothiophene and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) in acetonitrile according to Heck Reaction. The electrocopolymerization of Th and EpoxyTh was performed on the surface of indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode by cycling the potential between -1.0 and +2.5 V in mixture of thiophene (Th) and EpoxyTh. Poly(Th-co- EpoxyTh) grown onto the ITO electrode was successfully confirmed by SEM, AFM, and water contact angle analysis, respectively. Finally, the HRP was immobilized on the surface of poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode by covalent binding. The amperometric response of the HRP-immobilized poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode for H2O2 was examined by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The HRP-immobilized poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode showed linearity from 0.1 to 30 mM H2O2, good reproducibility, and long life time.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/7/4110/Poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrodeHorseradish peroxidaseCyclic voltammetryH2O2
spellingShingle Young-Taeg Lee
Chang-Ho Shin
Seong-Ho Choi
Ming-Hua Piao
Hwa-Jung Kim
Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
Sensors
Poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode
Horseradish peroxidase
Cyclic voltammetry
H2O2
title Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
title_full Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
title_fullStr Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
title_full_unstemmed Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
title_short Development of Amperometric Hydrogen Peroxide Sensor Based on Horseradish Peroxidase-Immobilized Poly(Thiophene-co-EpoxyThiophene)
title_sort development of amperometric hydrogen peroxide sensor based on horseradish peroxidase immobilized poly thiophene co epoxythiophene
topic Poly(Th-co-EpoxyTh) electrode
Horseradish peroxidase
Cyclic voltammetry
H2O2
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/7/4110/
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