Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization

Summary: Th17 cells contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer. To reveal the Th17 cell-specific proteomic signature regulating Th17 cell differentiation and function in humans, we used a label-free mass spectrometry-based approach. Furthermore, a comprehensive...

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Main Authors: Subhash K. Tripathi, Tommi Välikangas, Ankitha Shetty, Mohd Moin Khan, Robert Moulder, Santosh D. Bhosale, Elina Komsi, Verna Salo, Rafael Sales De Albuquerque, Omid Rasool, Sanjeev Galande, Laura L. Elo, Riitta Lahesmaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:iScience
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004218302505
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author Subhash K. Tripathi
Tommi Välikangas
Ankitha Shetty
Mohd Moin Khan
Robert Moulder
Santosh D. Bhosale
Elina Komsi
Verna Salo
Rafael Sales De Albuquerque
Omid Rasool
Sanjeev Galande
Laura L. Elo
Riitta Lahesmaa
author_facet Subhash K. Tripathi
Tommi Välikangas
Ankitha Shetty
Mohd Moin Khan
Robert Moulder
Santosh D. Bhosale
Elina Komsi
Verna Salo
Rafael Sales De Albuquerque
Omid Rasool
Sanjeev Galande
Laura L. Elo
Riitta Lahesmaa
author_sort Subhash K. Tripathi
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Th17 cells contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer. To reveal the Th17 cell-specific proteomic signature regulating Th17 cell differentiation and function in humans, we used a label-free mass spectrometry-based approach. Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of the proteome and transcriptome of cells during human Th17 differentiation revealed a high degree of overlap between the datasets. However, when compared with corresponding published mouse data, we found very limited overlap between the proteins differentially regulated in response to Th17 differentiation. Validations were made for a panel of selected proteins with known and unknown functions. Finally, using RNA interference, we showed that SATB1 negatively regulates human Th17 cell differentiation. Overall, the current study illustrates a comprehensive picture of the global protein landscape during early human Th17 cell differentiation. Poor overlap with mouse data underlines the importance of human studies for translational research. : Immunology; Components of the Immune System; Omics; Proteomics Subject Areas: Immunology, Components of the Immune System, Omics, Proteomics
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spelling doaj.art-a33e53201c9e49cfa508eb772af0ab8f2022-12-22T02:05:06ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422019-01-0111334355Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell PolarizationSubhash K. Tripathi0Tommi Välikangas1Ankitha Shetty2Mohd Moin Khan3Robert Moulder4Santosh D. Bhosale5Elina Komsi6Verna Salo7Rafael Sales De Albuquerque8Omid Rasool9Sanjeev Galande10Laura L. Elo11Riitta Lahesmaa12Turku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Doctoral Programme in Mathematics and Computer Sciences (MATTI), University of Turku, University Hill, FI-20014 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Centre of Excellence in Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune 411008, IndiaTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Turku Doctoral Programme of Molecular Medicine (TuDMM), University of Turku, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Turku Doctoral Programme of Molecular Medicine (TuDMM), University of Turku, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Turku Doctoral Programme of Molecular Medicine (TuDMM), University of Turku, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, FinlandCentre of Excellence in Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune 411008, IndiaTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Corresponding authorTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, FI-20520 Turku, Finland; Corresponding authorSummary: Th17 cells contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer. To reveal the Th17 cell-specific proteomic signature regulating Th17 cell differentiation and function in humans, we used a label-free mass spectrometry-based approach. Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of the proteome and transcriptome of cells during human Th17 differentiation revealed a high degree of overlap between the datasets. However, when compared with corresponding published mouse data, we found very limited overlap between the proteins differentially regulated in response to Th17 differentiation. Validations were made for a panel of selected proteins with known and unknown functions. Finally, using RNA interference, we showed that SATB1 negatively regulates human Th17 cell differentiation. Overall, the current study illustrates a comprehensive picture of the global protein landscape during early human Th17 cell differentiation. Poor overlap with mouse data underlines the importance of human studies for translational research. : Immunology; Components of the Immune System; Omics; Proteomics Subject Areas: Immunology, Components of the Immune System, Omics, Proteomicshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004218302505
spellingShingle Subhash K. Tripathi
Tommi Välikangas
Ankitha Shetty
Mohd Moin Khan
Robert Moulder
Santosh D. Bhosale
Elina Komsi
Verna Salo
Rafael Sales De Albuquerque
Omid Rasool
Sanjeev Galande
Laura L. Elo
Riitta Lahesmaa
Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
iScience
title Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
title_full Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
title_fullStr Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
title_short Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Dynamic Protein Landscape during Initiation of Human Th17 Cell Polarization
title_sort quantitative proteomics reveals the dynamic protein landscape during initiation of human th17 cell polarization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004218302505
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