The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits

The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighboring birds (conspecific and heterospecific) may influence reproduction and the effects differ across species. In this study, we investigated intra- and inter-specific spatial distribution of breeding via artificial nestboxes and examined wheth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiting Jiang, Yujia Bi, Ruiyao Ma, Jing Zhang, Dongmei Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Avian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2053716622000068
_version_ 1798006186692313088
author Yiting Jiang
Yujia Bi
Ruiyao Ma
Jing Zhang
Dongmei Wan
author_facet Yiting Jiang
Yujia Bi
Ruiyao Ma
Jing Zhang
Dongmei Wan
author_sort Yiting Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighboring birds (conspecific and heterospecific) may influence reproduction and the effects differ across species. In this study, we investigated intra- and inter-specific spatial distribution of breeding via artificial nestboxes and examined whether overlap with neighbors affected reproductive success of the focal breeding pair. Regarding spatial distribution, Varied Tits (Sittiparus varius) and Cinereous Tits (Parus cinereus) showed similar pattern: distances of nestboxes containing conspecific tits were greater than those with heterospecific ones. In terms of breeding behavior, reproductive success was not significantly related to the distance from their neighbor’s nest. The reproductive success of Varied Tits was significantly related to that of their neighbors, while in Cinereous Tits, no strong link was found to any recorded reproductive behavior of the neighbors. These findings explain spatial variation in nest site selection of Varied Tits and Cinereous Tits. Reproductive success rate of Varied Tits is affected by that of the neighbors while that of Cinereous Tits is not. The results highlight that there are differences in reproductive outcome among related species and offer suggestions on the use of artificial nestboxes in experiment and conservation programs.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:50:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a33e5dd828c641228df3fa7077a658bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2053-7166
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:50:53Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Avian Research
spelling doaj.art-a33e5dd828c641228df3fa7077a658bc2022-12-22T04:23:13ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Avian Research2053-71662022-01-0113100010The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of titsYiting Jiang0Yujia Bi1Ruiyao Ma2Jing Zhang3Dongmei Wan4Laboratory of Animal Resource and Epidemic Prevention, School of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaLaboratory of Animal Resource and Epidemic Prevention, School of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaLaboratory of Animal Resource and Epidemic Prevention, School of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaLaboratory of Animal Resource and Epidemic Prevention, School of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaCorresponding author.; Laboratory of Animal Resource and Epidemic Prevention, School of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaThe spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighboring birds (conspecific and heterospecific) may influence reproduction and the effects differ across species. In this study, we investigated intra- and inter-specific spatial distribution of breeding via artificial nestboxes and examined whether overlap with neighbors affected reproductive success of the focal breeding pair. Regarding spatial distribution, Varied Tits (Sittiparus varius) and Cinereous Tits (Parus cinereus) showed similar pattern: distances of nestboxes containing conspecific tits were greater than those with heterospecific ones. In terms of breeding behavior, reproductive success was not significantly related to the distance from their neighbor’s nest. The reproductive success of Varied Tits was significantly related to that of their neighbors, while in Cinereous Tits, no strong link was found to any recorded reproductive behavior of the neighbors. These findings explain spatial variation in nest site selection of Varied Tits and Cinereous Tits. Reproductive success rate of Varied Tits is affected by that of the neighbors while that of Cinereous Tits is not. The results highlight that there are differences in reproductive outcome among related species and offer suggestions on the use of artificial nestboxes in experiment and conservation programs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2053716622000068Cinereous TitConspecific nest distanceHeterospecific nest distanceReproductive effectVaried Tit
spellingShingle Yiting Jiang
Yujia Bi
Ruiyao Ma
Jing Zhang
Dongmei Wan
The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
Avian Research
Cinereous Tit
Conspecific nest distance
Heterospecific nest distance
Reproductive effect
Varied Tit
title The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
title_full The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
title_fullStr The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
title_full_unstemmed The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
title_short The spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
title_sort spatial distribution and breeding behavior of neighbors affect the reproductive success of tits
topic Cinereous Tit
Conspecific nest distance
Heterospecific nest distance
Reproductive effect
Varied Tit
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2053716622000068
work_keys_str_mv AT yitingjiang thespatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT yujiabi thespatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT ruiyaoma thespatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT jingzhang thespatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT dongmeiwan thespatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT yitingjiang spatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT yujiabi spatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT ruiyaoma spatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT jingzhang spatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits
AT dongmeiwan spatialdistributionandbreedingbehaviorofneighborsaffectthereproductivesuccessoftits