Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet

<p>An experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Center of Al Ghab, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), Syria, to evaluate the effect of some chemical application on the sugar losses reduction, and some quality traits in 2014/2015 season. Three slaked li...

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Main Authors: Hussien Al Zubi, Entessar Al Jbawi, Sameer Al Jeddawi, Mohammad Khair Tahla, Raafat Ismaiel, Thamer Al Huniesh, Gaidaa Aliesha, Radwan Radwan, Hasan Azzam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Progressive Sustainable Developers Nepal 2016-02-01
Series:International Journal of Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/14567
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author Hussien Al Zubi
Entessar Al Jbawi
Sameer Al Jeddawi
Mohammad Khair Tahla
Raafat Ismaiel
Thamer Al Huniesh
Gaidaa Aliesha
Radwan Radwan
Hasan Azzam
author_facet Hussien Al Zubi
Entessar Al Jbawi
Sameer Al Jeddawi
Mohammad Khair Tahla
Raafat Ismaiel
Thamer Al Huniesh
Gaidaa Aliesha
Radwan Radwan
Hasan Azzam
author_sort Hussien Al Zubi
collection DOAJ
description <p>An experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Center of Al Ghab, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), Syria, to evaluate the effect of some chemical application on the sugar losses reduction, and some quality traits in 2014/2015 season. Three slaked lime concentrations of 5, 10 and 15 percent, and three concentrations of calcium chloride of 2, 4, and 6%, and a mix of 5% slaked lime with 2% calcium chloride, beside the check (no treatment) (factor C). The second factor (D) was the storage durations of 6 days, and tow varieties (Factor V) were arranged as factorial experiment in RCBD with four replications. The varieties one of them was monogerm (Vico), while the other was multigerm (Reda), they were drilled in mid November, and storage roots were harvested late August. Weight percent loss and quality of beet samples such as sugar content, total soluble solids (TSS %), and purity% were determined throughout storage period. The results of analysis of variance ANOVA showed that effect of varieties was significant for TSS (brix %), sucrose%, root weight loss (P&lt;0.05). All the studied traits were affected significantly (P&lt;0.05) by storage duration. Chemical treatments had significant effect on all the studied traits (P&lt;0.05), and the best treatment was with calcium chloride 6%. The percentage of variance confirmed that the most effective factor for the all studied traits was the storage period, followed by the varieties, and finally in a very low percent was the chemical treatments, because of that it is very urgent to send the harvested roots immediately to the factories to be processed within 24 hours, or treated with calcium chloride of 6% to preserve the sugar content as possible till manufacturing. Also the study concluded that the mutigerm variety Reda deteriorated less that the monogerm variety Vico, so Reda is recommended to be stored if necessary.</p><p><em>International Journal of Environment Vol. 5 (1) 2016,  pp: 96-106</em></p>
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spelling doaj.art-a3413e9baedd4dc29827c70c6d3ec0e82022-12-21T20:01:31ZengProgressive Sustainable Developers NepalInternational Journal of Environment2091-28542016-02-01519610610.3126/ije.v5i1.1456711429Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beetHussien Al Zubi0Entessar Al Jbawi1Sameer Al Jeddawi2Mohammad Khair Tahla3Raafat Ismaiel4Thamer Al Huniesh5Gaidaa Aliesha6Radwan Radwan7Hasan Azzam8General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), DamascusGeneral Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), DamascusAl Ghab Agricultural Research Center, GCSAR, Al GhabFood Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, DamascusFood Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, DamascusGeneral Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), DamascusAl Ghab Agricultural Research Center, GCSAR, Al GhabAl Ghab Agricultural Research Center, GCSAR, Al GhabCrops Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, Damascus<p>An experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Center of Al Ghab, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR), Syria, to evaluate the effect of some chemical application on the sugar losses reduction, and some quality traits in 2014/2015 season. Three slaked lime concentrations of 5, 10 and 15 percent, and three concentrations of calcium chloride of 2, 4, and 6%, and a mix of 5% slaked lime with 2% calcium chloride, beside the check (no treatment) (factor C). The second factor (D) was the storage durations of 6 days, and tow varieties (Factor V) were arranged as factorial experiment in RCBD with four replications. The varieties one of them was monogerm (Vico), while the other was multigerm (Reda), they were drilled in mid November, and storage roots were harvested late August. Weight percent loss and quality of beet samples such as sugar content, total soluble solids (TSS %), and purity% were determined throughout storage period. The results of analysis of variance ANOVA showed that effect of varieties was significant for TSS (brix %), sucrose%, root weight loss (P&lt;0.05). All the studied traits were affected significantly (P&lt;0.05) by storage duration. Chemical treatments had significant effect on all the studied traits (P&lt;0.05), and the best treatment was with calcium chloride 6%. The percentage of variance confirmed that the most effective factor for the all studied traits was the storage period, followed by the varieties, and finally in a very low percent was the chemical treatments, because of that it is very urgent to send the harvested roots immediately to the factories to be processed within 24 hours, or treated with calcium chloride of 6% to preserve the sugar content as possible till manufacturing. Also the study concluded that the mutigerm variety Reda deteriorated less that the monogerm variety Vico, so Reda is recommended to be stored if necessary.</p><p><em>International Journal of Environment Vol. 5 (1) 2016,  pp: 96-106</em></p>http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/14567Slaked lime, Chloride calcium, Sugar losses, Storage duration, Sugar beet
spellingShingle Hussien Al Zubi
Entessar Al Jbawi
Sameer Al Jeddawi
Mohammad Khair Tahla
Raafat Ismaiel
Thamer Al Huniesh
Gaidaa Aliesha
Radwan Radwan
Hasan Azzam
Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
International Journal of Environment
Slaked lime, Chloride calcium, Sugar losses, Storage duration, Sugar beet
title Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
title_full Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
title_fullStr Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
title_full_unstemmed Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
title_short Impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
title_sort impact of some chemical treatments and length of storage on the storability of sugar beet
topic Slaked lime, Chloride calcium, Sugar losses, Storage duration, Sugar beet
url http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/14567
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