Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network

In this paper, we propose a joint power allocation, time switching (TS) factor and relay selection scheme for an energy harvesting two-way relaying communication network (TWRN), where two transceivers exchange information with the help of a wireless-powered relay. By exploiting the TS architecture a...

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Main Authors: Xin Song, Siyang Xu, Zhigang Xie, Xiuwei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/11/2/47
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author Xin Song
Siyang Xu
Zhigang Xie
Xiuwei Han
author_facet Xin Song
Siyang Xu
Zhigang Xie
Xiuwei Han
author_sort Xin Song
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a joint power allocation, time switching (TS) factor and relay selection scheme for an energy harvesting two-way relaying communication network (TWRN), where two transceivers exchange information with the help of a wireless-powered relay. By exploiting the TS architecture at the relay node, the relay node needs to use additional time slots for energy transmission, reducing the transmission rate. Thus, we propose a joint resource allocation algorithm to maximize the max-min bidirectional instantaneous information rate. To solve the original non-convex optimization problem, the objective function is decomposed into three sub-problems and solved sequentially. The closed-form solution of the transmit power of two sources and the optimal TS factor can be obtained by the information rate balancing technology and the proposed time allocation scheme, respectively. At last, the optimal relay node can be obtained. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than the traditional schemes and power-splitting (PS) scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-a34366c5cdd14cff9429bc7b72e87a0e2022-12-22T00:32:45ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032019-02-011124710.3390/fi11020047fi11020047Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying NetworkXin Song0Siyang Xu1Zhigang Xie2Xiuwei Han3Engineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaEngineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaEngineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaEngineering Optimization and Smart Antenna Institute, Northeastern University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a joint power allocation, time switching (TS) factor and relay selection scheme for an energy harvesting two-way relaying communication network (TWRN), where two transceivers exchange information with the help of a wireless-powered relay. By exploiting the TS architecture at the relay node, the relay node needs to use additional time slots for energy transmission, reducing the transmission rate. Thus, we propose a joint resource allocation algorithm to maximize the max-min bidirectional instantaneous information rate. To solve the original non-convex optimization problem, the objective function is decomposed into three sub-problems and solved sequentially. The closed-form solution of the transmit power of two sources and the optimal TS factor can be obtained by the information rate balancing technology and the proposed time allocation scheme, respectively. At last, the optimal relay node can be obtained. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than the traditional schemes and power-splitting (PS) scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/11/2/47energy harvestingtwo-way relaying networkmax-min bidirectional information ratepower allocationrelay selection
spellingShingle Xin Song
Siyang Xu
Zhigang Xie
Xiuwei Han
Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
Future Internet
energy harvesting
two-way relaying network
max-min bidirectional information rate
power allocation
relay selection
title Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
title_full Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
title_fullStr Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
title_full_unstemmed Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
title_short Joint Optimal Power Allocation and Relay Selection Scheme in Energy Harvesting Two-Way Relaying Network
title_sort joint optimal power allocation and relay selection scheme in energy harvesting two way relaying network
topic energy harvesting
two-way relaying network
max-min bidirectional information rate
power allocation
relay selection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/11/2/47
work_keys_str_mv AT xinsong jointoptimalpowerallocationandrelayselectionschemeinenergyharvestingtwowayrelayingnetwork
AT siyangxu jointoptimalpowerallocationandrelayselectionschemeinenergyharvestingtwowayrelayingnetwork
AT zhigangxie jointoptimalpowerallocationandrelayselectionschemeinenergyharvestingtwowayrelayingnetwork
AT xiuweihan jointoptimalpowerallocationandrelayselectionschemeinenergyharvestingtwowayrelayingnetwork