Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China

Abstract The rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) of the K2 coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that REY are enriched in the K2 coal, with the average content up to 462 μg/g, much higher than average va...

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Main Authors: Jianhua Zou, Dong Liu, Heming Tian, Tian Li, Feng Liu, Lin Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2014-09-01
Series:International Journal of Coal Science & Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-014-0008-3
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author Jianhua Zou
Dong Liu
Heming Tian
Tian Li
Feng Liu
Lin Tan
author_facet Jianhua Zou
Dong Liu
Heming Tian
Tian Li
Feng Liu
Lin Tan
author_sort Jianhua Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) of the K2 coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that REY are enriched in the K2 coal, with the average content up to 462 μg/g, much higher than average values of most coals in the world. The REY distribution patterns indicate that the light REY is enriched and show a well-pronounced Eu minimum. The fractionation of individual light-REY is higher than that of the heavy-REY. The REY distribution through the K2 coal seam shows that the top and bottom portion of the coal seam have a lower content of REY than the middle portion. Goyazite and rhabdophane were identified with a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy-dispersed X-ray spectrometer (SEM-EDX). The REY distributions through the coal seam, SEM-EDX data and the correlation analysis between ash yields and the concentrations have revealed that the REY mainly occurs in the organic matter. The K2 coal is a potential rare-metal resource due to its high REY contents, and the coal ash could be regarded as a new and promising raw material for recovery of REY as a by-product.
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spelling doaj.art-a34e29aaba4d4b2485b47eeb629221f12024-03-05T17:25:46ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Coal Science & Technology2095-82932198-78232014-09-0111233010.1007/s40789-014-0008-3Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern ChinaJianhua Zou0Dong Liu1Heming Tian2Tian Li3Feng Liu4Lin Tan5Chongqing Key Laboratory of Exogenic Mineralization and Mine Environment, Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral ResourcesChongqing Key Laboratory of Exogenic Mineralization and Mine Environment, Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral ResourcesChongqing Key Laboratory of Exogenic Mineralization and Mine Environment, Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral ResourcesChongqing Key Laboratory of Exogenic Mineralization and Mine Environment, Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral ResourcesChongqing Key Laboratory of Exogenic Mineralization and Mine Environment, Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral ResourcesChongqing Institute of Geological SurveyAbstract The rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) of the K2 coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that REY are enriched in the K2 coal, with the average content up to 462 μg/g, much higher than average values of most coals in the world. The REY distribution patterns indicate that the light REY is enriched and show a well-pronounced Eu minimum. The fractionation of individual light-REY is higher than that of the heavy-REY. The REY distribution through the K2 coal seam shows that the top and bottom portion of the coal seam have a lower content of REY than the middle portion. Goyazite and rhabdophane were identified with a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy-dispersed X-ray spectrometer (SEM-EDX). The REY distributions through the coal seam, SEM-EDX data and the correlation analysis between ash yields and the concentrations have revealed that the REY mainly occurs in the organic matter. The K2 coal is a potential rare-metal resource due to its high REY contents, and the coal ash could be regarded as a new and promising raw material for recovery of REY as a by-product.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-014-0008-3Rare earth elements and yttriumLate PermianChongqingMoxinpo mine
spellingShingle Jianhua Zou
Dong Liu
Heming Tian
Tian Li
Feng Liu
Lin Tan
Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
International Journal of Coal Science & Technology
Rare earth elements and yttrium
Late Permian
Chongqing
Moxinpo mine
title Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
title_full Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
title_fullStr Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
title_full_unstemmed Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
title_short Anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late Permian coal from the Moxinpo mine, Chongqing, southwestern China
title_sort anomaly and geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in the late permian coal from the moxinpo mine chongqing southwestern china
topic Rare earth elements and yttrium
Late Permian
Chongqing
Moxinpo mine
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-014-0008-3
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