Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Inhalation of carbon nanoparticles (CNP) from toner dust has been shown to have impact on the respiratory health of persons exposed. Office printers are known emitters of CNP. We report about a female open office worker who developed weight loss and diarrhoea. La...

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Main Authors: Philippou Stathis, Boukercha Smail, Theegarten Dirk, Anhenn Olaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-12-01
Series:Diagnostic Pathology
Online Access:http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/77
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author Philippou Stathis
Boukercha Smail
Theegarten Dirk
Anhenn Olaf
author_facet Philippou Stathis
Boukercha Smail
Theegarten Dirk
Anhenn Olaf
author_sort Philippou Stathis
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Inhalation of carbon nanoparticles (CNP) from toner dust has been shown to have impact on the respiratory health of persons exposed. Office printers are known emitters of CNP. We report about a female open office worker who developed weight loss and diarrhoea. Laparoscopy done for suspected endometriosis surprisingly revealed black spots within the peritoneum. Submesothelial aggregates of CNP with a diameter of 31-67 nm were found by scanning and transmission electron microscopy in these tissue specimens. Colon biopsies showed inflammatory bowel disease with typically signs of Crohn disease, but no dust deposits. Transport of CNP via lymphatic and blood vessels after inhalation in the lungs has to be assumed. In this case respiratory symptoms were not reported, therefore no lung function tests were done. We have shown that workers with toner dust exposure from laser printers can develop submesothelial deposition of CNP in the peritoneum. Impact of toner dust exposure on the respiratory health of office workers, as suspected in other studies, has to be evaluated further.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a3546af4715b4dccbbcf27210cd0a4182022-12-22T03:05:23ZengBMCDiagnostic Pathology1746-15962010-12-01517710.1186/1746-1596-5-77Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case reportPhilippou StathisBoukercha SmailTheegarten DirkAnhenn Olaf<p>Abstract</p> <p>Inhalation of carbon nanoparticles (CNP) from toner dust has been shown to have impact on the respiratory health of persons exposed. Office printers are known emitters of CNP. We report about a female open office worker who developed weight loss and diarrhoea. Laparoscopy done for suspected endometriosis surprisingly revealed black spots within the peritoneum. Submesothelial aggregates of CNP with a diameter of 31-67 nm were found by scanning and transmission electron microscopy in these tissue specimens. Colon biopsies showed inflammatory bowel disease with typically signs of Crohn disease, but no dust deposits. Transport of CNP via lymphatic and blood vessels after inhalation in the lungs has to be assumed. In this case respiratory symptoms were not reported, therefore no lung function tests were done. We have shown that workers with toner dust exposure from laser printers can develop submesothelial deposition of CNP in the peritoneum. Impact of toner dust exposure on the respiratory health of office workers, as suspected in other studies, has to be evaluated further.</p>http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/77
spellingShingle Philippou Stathis
Boukercha Smail
Theegarten Dirk
Anhenn Olaf
Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
Diagnostic Pathology
title Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
title_full Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
title_fullStr Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
title_full_unstemmed Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
title_short Submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition: Case report
title_sort submesothelial deposition of carbon nanoparticles after toner exposition case report
url http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/5/1/77
work_keys_str_mv AT philippoustathis submesothelialdepositionofcarbonnanoparticlesaftertonerexpositioncasereport
AT boukerchasmail submesothelialdepositionofcarbonnanoparticlesaftertonerexpositioncasereport
AT theegartendirk submesothelialdepositionofcarbonnanoparticlesaftertonerexpositioncasereport
AT anhennolaf submesothelialdepositionofcarbonnanoparticlesaftertonerexpositioncasereport