Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method

The multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method often entails a number of steps, such as identifying the decision problem, defining the criteria, calculating the weighting of the criteria, assessing the alternatives against the criteria, and finally choosing the best alternative based on the overal...

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Main Authors: Doli Adhikari, Kamal Hossain Gazi, Bibhas Chandra Giri, Fariba Azizzadeh, Sankar Prasad Mondal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Results in Control and Optimization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666720723000735
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author Doli Adhikari
Kamal Hossain Gazi
Bibhas Chandra Giri
Fariba Azizzadeh
Sankar Prasad Mondal
author_facet Doli Adhikari
Kamal Hossain Gazi
Bibhas Chandra Giri
Fariba Azizzadeh
Sankar Prasad Mondal
author_sort Doli Adhikari
collection DOAJ
description The multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method often entails a number of steps, such as identifying the decision problem, defining the criteria, calculating the weighting of the criteria, assessing the alternatives against the criteria, and finally choosing the best alternative based on the overall evaluation. In this paper, the essential factor for sports, politics, journalism or media, and technological empowerment of women in India are found by MCDM techniques, which may also be utilized to examine the key factors influencing women’s empowerment. The uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) MCDM methodologies are taken to discover the optimal criteria for empowerment. The decision-making for finding the factors is done by taking multi experts’ opinions. First, determined the best criteria among the six criterion’s, such as Family Support (C1), Financial Support (C2), Cultural and Religious Barrier (C3), Child Marriage (C4), Nutrition (C5), and Shame and concealment (C6). The weights are calculated by the AHP method. According to the importance of the criteria, select a significant alternative for empowering women in many fields. Also take six possibilities into consideration, which are Empowerment in Sports (A1), Empowerment in Politics (A2), Empowerment in Administrative Service (A3), Empowerment of Journalism or Media (A4), Empowerment for Social Work (A5)and Empowerment of Technological (A6)and they are ranked by TOPSIS method. To verify the validity and robustness of our result, sensitivity analysis is performed by removing some criteria to make sure the procedure is reliable and a comparative study using a fuzzy environment.
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spelling doaj.art-a35965a6f10d448296b3e0684738fbce2023-07-27T05:59:56ZengElsevierResults in Control and Optimization2666-72072023-09-0112100271Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making methodDoli Adhikari0Kamal Hossain Gazi1Bibhas Chandra Giri2Fariba Azizzadeh3Sankar Prasad Mondal4Department of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, Kalyani, 741249, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Management, Islamic Azad University, Piranshahr (Urmia), IranDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, Kalyani, 741249, West Bengal, India; Corresponding author.The multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method often entails a number of steps, such as identifying the decision problem, defining the criteria, calculating the weighting of the criteria, assessing the alternatives against the criteria, and finally choosing the best alternative based on the overall evaluation. In this paper, the essential factor for sports, politics, journalism or media, and technological empowerment of women in India are found by MCDM techniques, which may also be utilized to examine the key factors influencing women’s empowerment. The uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) MCDM methodologies are taken to discover the optimal criteria for empowerment. The decision-making for finding the factors is done by taking multi experts’ opinions. First, determined the best criteria among the six criterion’s, such as Family Support (C1), Financial Support (C2), Cultural and Religious Barrier (C3), Child Marriage (C4), Nutrition (C5), and Shame and concealment (C6). The weights are calculated by the AHP method. According to the importance of the criteria, select a significant alternative for empowering women in many fields. Also take six possibilities into consideration, which are Empowerment in Sports (A1), Empowerment in Politics (A2), Empowerment in Administrative Service (A3), Empowerment of Journalism or Media (A4), Empowerment for Social Work (A5)and Empowerment of Technological (A6)and they are ranked by TOPSIS method. To verify the validity and robustness of our result, sensitivity analysis is performed by removing some criteria to make sure the procedure is reliable and a comparative study using a fuzzy environment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666720723000735Women empowermentGender equalityMCDMAHPTOPSIS
spellingShingle Doli Adhikari
Kamal Hossain Gazi
Bibhas Chandra Giri
Fariba Azizzadeh
Sankar Prasad Mondal
Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
Results in Control and Optimization
Women empowerment
Gender equality
MCDM
AHP
TOPSIS
title Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
title_full Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
title_fullStr Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
title_full_unstemmed Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
title_short Empowerment of women in India as different perspectives based on the AHP-TOPSIS inspired multi-criterion decision making method
title_sort empowerment of women in india as different perspectives based on the ahp topsis inspired multi criterion decision making method
topic Women empowerment
Gender equality
MCDM
AHP
TOPSIS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666720723000735
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