Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications

The ever-increasing demand for energy as a result of the growing interest in applications, such as the Internet of Things and wearable systems, etc, calls for the development of self-sustained energy harvesting solutions. In this regard, 2D materials have sparked enormous interest recently, due to t...

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Main Authors: Gaurav Khandelwal, Swati Deswal, Dhayalan Shakthivel, Ravinder Dahiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:JPhys Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acc7c8
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author Gaurav Khandelwal
Swati Deswal
Dhayalan Shakthivel
Ravinder Dahiya
author_facet Gaurav Khandelwal
Swati Deswal
Dhayalan Shakthivel
Ravinder Dahiya
author_sort Gaurav Khandelwal
collection DOAJ
description The ever-increasing demand for energy as a result of the growing interest in applications, such as the Internet of Things and wearable systems, etc, calls for the development of self-sustained energy harvesting solutions. In this regard, 2D materials have sparked enormous interest recently, due to their outstanding properties, such as ultra-thin geometry, high electromechanical coupling, large surface area to volume ratio, tunable band gap, transparency and flexibility. This has given rise to noteworthy advancements in energy harvesters such as triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) and photovoltaics based on 2D materials. This review introduces the properties of different 2D materials including graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, MXenes, black phosphorus, hexagonal boron nitride, metal-organic frameworks and covalent-organic frameworks. A detailed discussion of recent developments in 2D materials-based PENG, TENG and photovoltaic devices is included. The review also considers the performance enhancement mechanism and importance of 2D materials in energy harvesting. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives are laid out to present future research directions for the further development and extension of 2D materials-based energy harvesters.
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spelling doaj.art-a35adcd8a80941c382190ae673d3c2d92023-05-05T05:55:08ZengIOP PublishingJPhys Energy2515-76552023-01-015303200110.1088/2515-7655/acc7c8Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applicationsGaurav Khandelwal0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7698-4494Swati Deswal1Dhayalan Shakthivel2Ravinder Dahiya3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-3841School of Engineering, University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ, United KingdomSchool of Engineering, University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ, United KingdomSchool of Engineering, University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ, United KingdomBendable Electronics and Sustainable Technologies (BEST) Group, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Northeastern University , Boston, MA 02115, United States of AmericaThe ever-increasing demand for energy as a result of the growing interest in applications, such as the Internet of Things and wearable systems, etc, calls for the development of self-sustained energy harvesting solutions. In this regard, 2D materials have sparked enormous interest recently, due to their outstanding properties, such as ultra-thin geometry, high electromechanical coupling, large surface area to volume ratio, tunable band gap, transparency and flexibility. This has given rise to noteworthy advancements in energy harvesters such as triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) and photovoltaics based on 2D materials. This review introduces the properties of different 2D materials including graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, MXenes, black phosphorus, hexagonal boron nitride, metal-organic frameworks and covalent-organic frameworks. A detailed discussion of recent developments in 2D materials-based PENG, TENG and photovoltaic devices is included. The review also considers the performance enhancement mechanism and importance of 2D materials in energy harvesting. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives are laid out to present future research directions for the further development and extension of 2D materials-based energy harvesters.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acc7c8developments2Dmaterialsenergyharvestingapplications
spellingShingle Gaurav Khandelwal
Swati Deswal
Dhayalan Shakthivel
Ravinder Dahiya
Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
JPhys Energy
developments
2D
materials
energy
harvesting
applications
title Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
title_full Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
title_fullStr Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
title_full_unstemmed Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
title_short Recent developments in 2D materials for energy harvesting applications
title_sort recent developments in 2d materials for energy harvesting applications
topic developments
2D
materials
energy
harvesting
applications
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acc7c8
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AT dhayalanshakthivel recentdevelopmentsin2dmaterialsforenergyharvestingapplications
AT ravinderdahiya recentdevelopmentsin2dmaterialsforenergyharvestingapplications