Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure

Water inrush from coal floor is a gradual process from generation, and development to disaster. In this process, the geophysical information received by the rock mass will show measurable characteristics of the sudden, and the occurrence of water inrush is the inevitable reflection of various charac...

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Main Authors: Siyu Li, Kai Bian, Guilei Han, Bo Liu, Xi Chen, Hui Sun, Hao Yang, Junbin Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:Energy Exploration & Exploitation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/01445987231155980
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author Siyu Li
Kai Bian
Guilei Han
Bo Liu
Xi Chen
Hui Sun
Hao Yang
Junbin Chang
author_facet Siyu Li
Kai Bian
Guilei Han
Bo Liu
Xi Chen
Hui Sun
Hao Yang
Junbin Chang
author_sort Siyu Li
collection DOAJ
description Water inrush from coal floor is a gradual process from generation, and development to disaster. In this process, the geophysical information received by the rock mass will show measurable characteristics of the sudden, and the occurrence of water inrush is the inevitable reflection of various characteristics of the sudden in the limit state. In order to study the early warning information before water inrush in working face, based on the fluid-solid coupling theory, similar simulation test and FLAC 3D simulation were used to reproduce the water inrush process of the floor fracture structure, to clarify the difference of response characteristics of each physical quantity before and after water inrush, and to calculate the weight value of different physical quantities in the water inrush process combined with entropy method. The results show that when the working face is gradually approaching the penetrating fault, the stress at the water inrush position of the floor rock layer decreases sharply, and the step jump change occurs after reaching the minimum peak value. The water flow shows a stable increase–sudden increase process. Water inrush through fault location water flow presents increasing—stability—the changing process of surge, water pressure appears cliff-like drop. In the sub-emergent stage when water inrush is about to occur in the working face, the variation range of stress and water pressure at the position of water inrush is more intense. The increase rate of stress at the position of water inrush in the floor rock layer increases sharply and reaches the peak value in a short time, while the increase rate of water pressure at the position of water inrush through the fault decreases.
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spelling doaj.art-a35f50db4c90435c8b30c47d0da1710c2023-05-05T09:33:53ZengSAGE PublishingEnergy Exploration & Exploitation0144-59872048-40542023-05-014110.1177/01445987231155980Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structureSiyu Li0Kai Bian1Guilei Han2Bo Liu3Xi Chen4Hui Sun5Hao Yang6Junbin Chang7 School of Earth Science and Engineering, , Handan City, China School of Earth Science and Engineering, , Handan City, China North China Nonferrous Engineering Investigation Institute Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang City, China CCTEG Xi’an Research Institute (Group)Co, Ltd, Xian City, China CCTEG Xi’an Research Institute (Group)Co, Ltd, Xian City, China School of Earth Science and Engineering, , Handan City, China School of Earth Science and Engineering, , Handan City, China School of Earth Science and Engineering, , Handan City, ChinaWater inrush from coal floor is a gradual process from generation, and development to disaster. In this process, the geophysical information received by the rock mass will show measurable characteristics of the sudden, and the occurrence of water inrush is the inevitable reflection of various characteristics of the sudden in the limit state. In order to study the early warning information before water inrush in working face, based on the fluid-solid coupling theory, similar simulation test and FLAC 3D simulation were used to reproduce the water inrush process of the floor fracture structure, to clarify the difference of response characteristics of each physical quantity before and after water inrush, and to calculate the weight value of different physical quantities in the water inrush process combined with entropy method. The results show that when the working face is gradually approaching the penetrating fault, the stress at the water inrush position of the floor rock layer decreases sharply, and the step jump change occurs after reaching the minimum peak value. The water flow shows a stable increase–sudden increase process. Water inrush through fault location water flow presents increasing—stability—the changing process of surge, water pressure appears cliff-like drop. In the sub-emergent stage when water inrush is about to occur in the working face, the variation range of stress and water pressure at the position of water inrush is more intense. The increase rate of stress at the position of water inrush in the floor rock layer increases sharply and reaches the peak value in a short time, while the increase rate of water pressure at the position of water inrush through the fault decreases.https://doi.org/10.1177/01445987231155980
spellingShingle Siyu Li
Kai Bian
Guilei Han
Bo Liu
Xi Chen
Hui Sun
Hao Yang
Junbin Chang
Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
Energy Exploration & Exploitation
title Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
title_full Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
title_fullStr Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
title_full_unstemmed Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
title_short Study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
title_sort study on water inrush warning information of coal seam floor fault structure
url https://doi.org/10.1177/01445987231155980
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