Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita

The aim of this experiment was to search for the essential oils which have repellent effects on red imported fire ants. Effect of five kinds of essential oils in four concentrations on fire ant workers was evaluated using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our results indicate that C. annuum oil showed...

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Main Author: Yi-Juan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana 2015-08-01
Series:Sociobiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/890
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author Yi-Juan Xu
author_facet Yi-Juan Xu
author_sort Yi-Juan Xu
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this experiment was to search for the essential oils which have repellent effects on red imported fire ants. Effect of five kinds of essential oils in four concentrations on fire ant workers was evaluated using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our results indicate that C. annuum oil showed a strong repellent effect on fire ant workers in the four concentrations (P<0.01), and the repellent effect on fire ants is enhanced with increasing concentration. The repellency rate of the concentration of 1000 mu l/ml was 91.2%, indicating that the essential oils had a significant repellent effect. C. nardus, C. cassia, I. purpurea were also considered as effective repellent substances for fire ants, especially at high concentrations, while S. sclarea was not suggested for use as fire ant repellent.
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spelling doaj.art-a362152cda52456f9cd001977ed2023d2022-12-21T21:35:14ZengUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaSociobiology0361-65252447-80672015-08-0159310.13102/sociobiology.v59i3.890Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcitaYi-Juan Xu0South China Agricultural UniversityThe aim of this experiment was to search for the essential oils which have repellent effects on red imported fire ants. Effect of five kinds of essential oils in four concentrations on fire ant workers was evaluated using a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay. Our results indicate that C. annuum oil showed a strong repellent effect on fire ant workers in the four concentrations (P<0.01), and the repellent effect on fire ants is enhanced with increasing concentration. The repellency rate of the concentration of 1000 mu l/ml was 91.2%, indicating that the essential oils had a significant repellent effect. C. nardus, C. cassia, I. purpurea were also considered as effective repellent substances for fire ants, especially at high concentrations, while S. sclarea was not suggested for use as fire ant repellent.http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/890Solenopsis invictaPlant essential oilOlfaction
spellingShingle Yi-Juan Xu
Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
Sociobiology
Solenopsis invicta
Plant essential oil
Olfaction
title Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
title_full Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
title_fullStr Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
title_full_unstemmed Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
title_short Repellent Effects of Five Plant Essential Oils on the Red Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis invcita
title_sort repellent effects of five plant essential oils on the red imported fire ant solenopsis invcita
topic Solenopsis invicta
Plant essential oil
Olfaction
url http://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/890
work_keys_str_mv AT yijuanxu repellenteffectsoffiveplantessentialoilsontheredimportedfireantsolenopsisinvcita