Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense

Plant cell wall is a complex and changeable structure, which is very important for plant growth and development. It is clear that cell wall polysaccharide synthases have critical functions in rice growth and abiotic stress, yet their role in plant response to pathogen invasion is poorly understood....

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Main Authors: Xiong Liu, Zhongliang Yin, Yubo Wang, Sai Cao, Wei Yao, Jinling Liu, Xuedan Lu, Feng Wang, Guilian Zhang, Yunhua Xiao, Wenbang Tang, Huabing Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.980424/full
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author Xiong Liu
Xiong Liu
Zhongliang Yin
Zhongliang Yin
Yubo Wang
Yubo Wang
Sai Cao
Sai Cao
Wei Yao
Jinling Liu
Xuedan Lu
Xuedan Lu
Feng Wang
Feng Wang
Guilian Zhang
Guilian Zhang
Yunhua Xiao
Yunhua Xiao
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Huabing Deng
Huabing Deng
author_facet Xiong Liu
Xiong Liu
Zhongliang Yin
Zhongliang Yin
Yubo Wang
Yubo Wang
Sai Cao
Sai Cao
Wei Yao
Jinling Liu
Xuedan Lu
Xuedan Lu
Feng Wang
Feng Wang
Guilian Zhang
Guilian Zhang
Yunhua Xiao
Yunhua Xiao
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Huabing Deng
Huabing Deng
author_sort Xiong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Plant cell wall is a complex and changeable structure, which is very important for plant growth and development. It is clear that cell wall polysaccharide synthases have critical functions in rice growth and abiotic stress, yet their role in plant response to pathogen invasion is poorly understood. Here, we describe a dwarf and narrowed leaf in Hejiang 19 (dnl19) mutant in rice, which shows multiple growth defects such as reduced plant height, enlarged lamina joint angle, curled leaf morphology, and a decrease in panicle length and seed setting. MutMap analysis, genetic complementation and gene knockout mutant show that cellulose synthase-like D4 (OsCSLD4) is the causal gene for DNL19. Loss function of OsCSLD4 leads to a constitutive activation of defense response in rice. After inoculation with rice blast and bacterial blight, dnl19 displays an enhanced disease resistance. Widely targeted metabolomics analysis reveals that disruption of OsCSLD4 in dnl19 resulted in significant increase of L-valine, L-asparagine, L-histidine, L-alanine, gentisic acid, but significant decrease of L-aspartic acid, malic acid, 6-phosphogluconic acid, glucose 6-phosphate, galactose 1-phosphate, gluconic acid, D-aspartic acid. Collectively, our data reveals the importance of OsCSLD4 in balancing the trade-off between rice growth and defense.
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spelling doaj.art-a36624a442fa49069eeb7412cc1700f02022-12-22T03:21:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-09-011310.3389/fpls.2022.980424980424Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defenseXiong Liu0Xiong Liu1Zhongliang Yin2Zhongliang Yin3Yubo Wang4Yubo Wang5Sai Cao6Sai Cao7Wei Yao8Jinling Liu9Xuedan Lu10Xuedan Lu11Feng Wang12Feng Wang13Guilian Zhang14Guilian Zhang15Yunhua Xiao16Yunhua Xiao17Wenbang Tang18Wenbang Tang19Wenbang Tang20Wenbang Tang21Huabing Deng22Huabing Deng23College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaHunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rice and Rapeseed Breeding for Disease Resistance, Changsha, ChinaPlant cell wall is a complex and changeable structure, which is very important for plant growth and development. It is clear that cell wall polysaccharide synthases have critical functions in rice growth and abiotic stress, yet their role in plant response to pathogen invasion is poorly understood. Here, we describe a dwarf and narrowed leaf in Hejiang 19 (dnl19) mutant in rice, which shows multiple growth defects such as reduced plant height, enlarged lamina joint angle, curled leaf morphology, and a decrease in panicle length and seed setting. MutMap analysis, genetic complementation and gene knockout mutant show that cellulose synthase-like D4 (OsCSLD4) is the causal gene for DNL19. Loss function of OsCSLD4 leads to a constitutive activation of defense response in rice. After inoculation with rice blast and bacterial blight, dnl19 displays an enhanced disease resistance. Widely targeted metabolomics analysis reveals that disruption of OsCSLD4 in dnl19 resulted in significant increase of L-valine, L-asparagine, L-histidine, L-alanine, gentisic acid, but significant decrease of L-aspartic acid, malic acid, 6-phosphogluconic acid, glucose 6-phosphate, galactose 1-phosphate, gluconic acid, D-aspartic acid. Collectively, our data reveals the importance of OsCSLD4 in balancing the trade-off between rice growth and defense.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.980424/fullricecellulose synthase-like Dtrade-offdisease resistancewidely targeted metabolomics
spellingShingle Xiong Liu
Xiong Liu
Zhongliang Yin
Zhongliang Yin
Yubo Wang
Yubo Wang
Sai Cao
Sai Cao
Wei Yao
Jinling Liu
Xuedan Lu
Xuedan Lu
Feng Wang
Feng Wang
Guilian Zhang
Guilian Zhang
Yunhua Xiao
Yunhua Xiao
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Wenbang Tang
Huabing Deng
Huabing Deng
Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
Frontiers in Plant Science
rice
cellulose synthase-like D
trade-off
disease resistance
widely targeted metabolomics
title Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
title_full Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
title_fullStr Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
title_full_unstemmed Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
title_short Rice cellulose synthase-like protein OsCSLD4 coordinates the trade-off between plant growth and defense
title_sort rice cellulose synthase like protein oscsld4 coordinates the trade off between plant growth and defense
topic rice
cellulose synthase-like D
trade-off
disease resistance
widely targeted metabolomics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.980424/full
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