Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment

Neurosensory retinal detachment (NRD) is a separation of the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) because of the subretinal fluid that can result in significant vision loss. The detachment of the neurosensory retina is known to alter the topology as well as the intensity con...

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Main Authors: Loza Bekalo, Sijie Niu, Xiaojun He, Ping Li, Idowu Paul Okuwobi, Chenchen Yu, Wen Fan, Songtao Yuan, Qiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620197/
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author Loza Bekalo
Sijie Niu
Xiaojun He
Ping Li
Idowu Paul Okuwobi
Chenchen Yu
Wen Fan
Songtao Yuan
Qiang Chen
author_facet Loza Bekalo
Sijie Niu
Xiaojun He
Ping Li
Idowu Paul Okuwobi
Chenchen Yu
Wen Fan
Songtao Yuan
Qiang Chen
author_sort Loza Bekalo
collection DOAJ
description Neurosensory retinal detachment (NRD) is a separation of the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) because of the subretinal fluid that can result in significant vision loss. The detachment of the neurosensory retina is known to alter the topology as well as the intensity continuity of the retinal layers. This nature of NRD makes the layer segmentation of NRD affected eyes difficult. In this paper, we presented a fully automated three-dimensional (3D) method to segment the retinal layers and NRD associated subretinal fluid from a spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) image. The proposed method has three phases, including a prior information model; an NRD associated subretinal fluid segmentation; and layer segmentation. The graph search and graph cut techniques were employed to segment the retinal layers and NRD associated sub-retinal fluid, respectively. To reduce the computational cost of graph-based optimization, the `divide and merge' approach was introduced. The experiment shows that while maintaining the segmentation accuracy, the `divide and merge' approach considerably decreases the computational cost. Our method was evaluated on 20 SD-OCT cubes diagnosed with NRD, and the results were compared with the manual segmentation results from experts. The layer evaluation showed an overall absolute surface position difference of 6.34 ± 2.6μm, which is comparable with the inter-expert variability of 6.39 ± 5.9 μm. The segmentation result of the NRD associated sub-retinal fluid was assessed in terms of the dice coefficient and achieved means of 90.78% and 92.04% in comparison to two experts.
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spelling doaj.art-a366b5477ce0461a9b28d4a893b8fd6b2022-12-21T18:11:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017148941490710.1109/ACCESS.2019.28939548620197Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal DetachmentLoza Bekalo0Sijie Niu1Xiaojun He2Ping Li3Idowu Paul Okuwobi4Chenchen Yu5Wen Fan6Songtao Yuan7Qiang Chen8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-2447School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaNeurosensory retinal detachment (NRD) is a separation of the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) because of the subretinal fluid that can result in significant vision loss. The detachment of the neurosensory retina is known to alter the topology as well as the intensity continuity of the retinal layers. This nature of NRD makes the layer segmentation of NRD affected eyes difficult. In this paper, we presented a fully automated three-dimensional (3D) method to segment the retinal layers and NRD associated subretinal fluid from a spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) image. The proposed method has three phases, including a prior information model; an NRD associated subretinal fluid segmentation; and layer segmentation. The graph search and graph cut techniques were employed to segment the retinal layers and NRD associated sub-retinal fluid, respectively. To reduce the computational cost of graph-based optimization, the `divide and merge' approach was introduced. The experiment shows that while maintaining the segmentation accuracy, the `divide and merge' approach considerably decreases the computational cost. Our method was evaluated on 20 SD-OCT cubes diagnosed with NRD, and the results were compared with the manual segmentation results from experts. The layer evaluation showed an overall absolute surface position difference of 6.34 ± 2.6μm, which is comparable with the inter-expert variability of 6.39 ± 5.9 μm. The segmentation result of the NRD associated sub-retinal fluid was assessed in terms of the dice coefficient and achieved means of 90.78% and 92.04% in comparison to two experts.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620197/Graph cutgraph optimizationgraph searchneurosensory retinal detachment (NRD)retinal layer segmentation
spellingShingle Loza Bekalo
Sijie Niu
Xiaojun He
Ping Li
Idowu Paul Okuwobi
Chenchen Yu
Wen Fan
Songtao Yuan
Qiang Chen
Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
IEEE Access
Graph cut
graph optimization
graph search
neurosensory retinal detachment (NRD)
retinal layer segmentation
title Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
title_full Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
title_fullStr Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
title_full_unstemmed Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
title_short Automated 3-D Retinal Layer Segmentation From SD-OCT Images With Neurosensory Retinal Detachment
title_sort automated 3 d retinal layer segmentation from sd oct images with neurosensory retinal detachment
topic Graph cut
graph optimization
graph search
neurosensory retinal detachment (NRD)
retinal layer segmentation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620197/
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