Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results
Introduction: Hearing loss, since birth, is an important public health issue round the globe with a prevalence ranging from 2-3/1000 live births. Neonates born by Caesarean Delivery (CD) refer for Oto-Acoustic Emissions (OAE) test more frequently compared to Vaginal Delivery (VD) soon after birt...
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14460/47340_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(AG_KM)_PFA(KM)_GC(KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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author | NISHIT GUPTA RIDDHI DHARMENDRASINH RAJ PRUTHVI MODI KRUSHN SATONIYA MAHARSHI DILIPKUMAR PATEL |
author_facet | NISHIT GUPTA RIDDHI DHARMENDRASINH RAJ PRUTHVI MODI KRUSHN SATONIYA MAHARSHI DILIPKUMAR PATEL |
author_sort | NISHIT GUPTA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Hearing loss, since birth, is an important public
health issue round the globe with a prevalence ranging from
2-3/1000 live births. Neonates born by Caesarean Delivery (CD)
refer for Oto-Acoustic Emissions (OAE) test more frequently
compared to Vaginal Delivery (VD) soon after birth. During this
study, the effects of the modes of delivery on the OAE test
results were investigated.
Aim: To study the effects of modes of delivery on the OAE
test results.
Materials and Methods: During this study 500 neonates, born
beyond 37 weeks of gestation, at Dhiraj Hospital, Gujarat, India
between January 2019-July 2019 without any associated risk
factors were enrolled and divided on basis of their mode of
delivery-vaginal or caesarean section. Before their discharge
from hospital, OAE test was performed on the patients. Modes
of delivery and OAE test results were collected and analysed.
Results: Results reviled that there was a significant difference
in OAE test failure rates between the two delivery mode groups.
CD was significantly related to failed OAE. CD infants had a
three-fold higher failure rate as compared to VD infants in OAE
test (4.12% vs 1.3%).
Conclusion: Neonates born by CD had significantly higher
failure rates on first OAE as compared to VD. This shows that
the mode of delivery contains a significant effect on the results
of the hearing screening tests. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T23:31:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a36ffd4ea62c4351a64346644699d58f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T23:31:00Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-a36ffd4ea62c4351a64346644699d58f2022-12-21T20:47:40ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2021-01-01151MC05MC0710.7860/JCDR/2021/47340.14460Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test ResultsNISHIT GUPTA0RIDDHI DHARMENDRASINH RAJ1 PRUTHVI MODI2KRUSHN SATONIYA3MAHARSHI DILIPKUMAR PATEL4Assistant Professor, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Smt. BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Resident, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Smt. BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Resident, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Smt. BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Resident, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Smt. BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Resident, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Smt. BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Introduction: Hearing loss, since birth, is an important public health issue round the globe with a prevalence ranging from 2-3/1000 live births. Neonates born by Caesarean Delivery (CD) refer for Oto-Acoustic Emissions (OAE) test more frequently compared to Vaginal Delivery (VD) soon after birth. During this study, the effects of the modes of delivery on the OAE test results were investigated. Aim: To study the effects of modes of delivery on the OAE test results. Materials and Methods: During this study 500 neonates, born beyond 37 weeks of gestation, at Dhiraj Hospital, Gujarat, India between January 2019-July 2019 without any associated risk factors were enrolled and divided on basis of their mode of delivery-vaginal or caesarean section. Before their discharge from hospital, OAE test was performed on the patients. Modes of delivery and OAE test results were collected and analysed. Results: Results reviled that there was a significant difference in OAE test failure rates between the two delivery mode groups. CD was significantly related to failed OAE. CD infants had a three-fold higher failure rate as compared to VD infants in OAE test (4.12% vs 1.3%). Conclusion: Neonates born by CD had significantly higher failure rates on first OAE as compared to VD. This shows that the mode of delivery contains a significant effect on the results of the hearing screening tests.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14460/47340_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(AG_KM)_PFA(KM)_GC(KM)_PN(KM).pdfcaesarean deliveryneonatal screeningvaginal delivery |
spellingShingle | NISHIT GUPTA RIDDHI DHARMENDRASINH RAJ PRUTHVI MODI KRUSHN SATONIYA MAHARSHI DILIPKUMAR PATEL Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research caesarean delivery neonatal screening vaginal delivery |
title | Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results |
title_full | Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results |
title_fullStr | Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results |
title_full_unstemmed | Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results |
title_short | Relation between Mode of Delivery and Findings of OtoAcoustic Emission Test Results |
title_sort | relation between mode of delivery and findings of otoacoustic emission test results |
topic | caesarean delivery neonatal screening vaginal delivery |
url | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14460/47340_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(AG_KM)_PFA(KM)_GC(KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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